ELISA kit for detecting beta-stimulants and detection method thereof
An enzyme-linked immunosorbent reagent and stimulant technology, which is applied in the field of detection and analysis of veterinary drug residues, can solve problems such as complex instruments and equipment, cumbersome processes, unsuitability for on-site monitoring and screening of a large number of samples, and achieve simple pre-treatment process and pre-treatment requirements. low effect
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Embodiment 1
[0050] The preparation of embodiment 1 kit components
[0051] 1. Antigen preparation
[0052] a. Synthesis of hapten Using clenbuterol as an intermediate, acylation reaction with succinic anhydride, acylation of the alcohol hydroxyl group on the molecular structure of clenbuterol into a carboxyl spacer arm containing 4 carbons to prepare β-excited agent drug hapten.
[0053] b. Immunogen The β-agonist drug hapten and thyroid protein (BCG) were coupled by the mixed anhydride method (isobutyl chloroformate) to obtain the immunogen.
[0054] The preparation process of the immunogen: Take β-stimulant drug hapten 2g and dissolve it in 20mL, 0.5M sodium hydroxide solution, then take 1.5g carbodiimide and dissolve it in 5mL pure water and add it to the β-stimulant drug Stir and react in the drug hapten solution at room temperature for 2 hours, take 20 g of carrier protein and dissolve it in 75 mL of pH9.6 carbonate buffer solution, then add thyroid protein (BCG) dropwise to the β-...
Embodiment 2
[0072] Embodiment 2 detects the formation of the ELISA kit of β-agonists
[0073] Construct the ELISA kit for detecting β-agonists so that it contains the following components:
[0074] (1) A microtiter plate coated with a conjugate of clenbuterol and human serum albumin (HSA);
[0075] (2) horseradish peroxidase-labeled goat anti-rabbit anti-antibody;
[0076] (3) Clenbuterol standard solution, the concentrations are 0μg / L, 0.1μg / L, 0.3μg / L, 0.9μg / L, 2.7μg / L, 8.1μg / L;
[0077] (4) Substrate chromogenic solution A liquid is hydrogen peroxide, and substrate chromogenic solution B liquid is o-phenylenediamine;
[0078] (5) The concentration of the β-agonist drug rabbit polyclonal antibody working solution is 0.5 μg / L;
[0079] (6) Concentrated washing liquid 0.8% Tween 20 phosphate buffer (0.01M, PH7.4);
[0080] (7) The stop solution is 1mol / L hydrochloric acid;
[0081] (8) The concentrated complex solution is 0.01M phosphate buffer containing 1% casein.
Embodiment 3
[0082] Embodiment 3 detects the formation of the ELISA kit of β-agonist
[0083] Construct the ELISA kit for detecting β-agonists so that it contains the following components:
[0084] (1) A microtiter plate coated with a conjugate of β-agonist drug hapten and human serum albumin (HSA);
[0085] (2) horseradish peroxidase-labeled goat anti-rabbit anti-antibody;
[0086] (3) Clenbuterol standard solution, the concentrations are 0μg / L, 0.1μg / L, 0.3μg / L, 0.9μg / L, 2.7μg / L, 8.1μg / L;
[0087] (4) Substrate chromogenic solution A liquid is carbamide peroxide, and substrate chromogenic solution B liquid is tetramethylbenzidine;
[0088] (5) The concentration of the β-agonist drug rabbit polyclonal antibody working solution is 5.0 μg / L;
[0089] (6) The concentrated washing solution is a phosphate buffered saline solution of 1.2% Tween 20;
[0090] (7) The stop solution is 2mol / L sulfuric acid;
[0091] (8) The concentrated complex solution is 0.05M phosphate buffer containing 1% ...
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