Medical use of engrafted nanometer carbon
A technology of grafting nano-carbon and nano-carbon, which is applied in the field of medical use of grafted nano-carbon, and achieves the effects of convenient operation, low cost and guaranteed safety.
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1 Purification and preparation of nano-carbon
[0030] Adopting the method disclosed in Patent Application No.: 02113731.5, Invention Name: "A Preparation Method of Nano-carbon Suspension Composition", using No. 40 carbon black as the chemical raw material, degreasing with ethyl acetate, washing with acid and alkali to reduce ash and heavy metals , and then wash off the acid and alkali with a large amount of water to make purified nano-carbon, which is used as a raw material for preparing grafted nano-carbon. Nano carbon purification preparation process steps are as follows:
[0031] 1. Ethyl acetate degreasing
[0032] Weigh 1600g of No. 40 carbon black and place it in an appropriate container, add 6000ml of ethyl acetate. Heated to reflux for 1 hour, filtered, and the filter residue was treated once more, and dried in vacuum for 2 hours to obtain 1420.59 g of crude product with a yield of 89.12%. The light transmittance of the toluene extract was 99.98%.
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Embodiment 2
[0038] Example 2 Preparation of grafted nano-carbon
[0039] 1. Oxidative grafting reaction of nano-carbon:
[0040] Put 499.35g of nano-carbon purified by carbon black into an acid-resistant container, add 20000ml of 67% concentrated HNO 3 , heated to 100°C, and refluxed at this temperature for 100 hours.
[0041] 2. Separation and extraction of grafted nano-carbon:
[0042] After the temperature of the carbon black nitric acid solution after the reaction drops to normal temperature, centrifuge at 5600rpm for 30 minutes, move the upper black liquid into a suitable container, and evaporate under reduced pressure at a temperature of 70°C to obtain a dark brown black solid; Continue to add distilled water to the black precipitate, stir for 2 hours, and centrifuge at 5600rpm for 30 minutes. After centrifugation, the upper liquid is black, and the black precipitate is significantly reduced; move the upper black liquid into a suitable container, and evaporate under reduced pressure...
Embodiment 3
[0082] Example 3 Preparation of Grafted Nano-carbon Suspension
[0083] First, weigh 50 grams of grafted nano-carbon and put it in a glass container with a capacity of 2000ml, add 300ml of normal saline, stir for 60 minutes at room temperature, then add 300ml of normal saline, stir for 60 minutes, continue to add normal saline to 1000ml, use 10% Sodium hydroxide adjusted the pH to 6.9.
[0084]Filter the suspension with a pH value of 6.9 above through a 0.22 μm microporous membrane, either under pressure on the input side of the membrane or under negative pressure on the output side of the membrane, to remove large particles and bacteria.
[0085] Packing: 1ml / bottle. Plugging, pressing aluminum caps, leak detection, quality inspection, packaging.
[0086] The prepared grafted nano-carbon suspension has a dark brownish black color and an average particle diameter of 84nm ( Figure 7 ), pH 6.9, sterile.
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