Eureka AIR delivers breakthrough ideas for toughest innovation challenges, trusted by R&D personnel around the world.

Ecological road dust inhibitor

A dust suppressant and solvent technology, applied in the field of dust suppressants, can solve the problems of difficult biochemical degradation, single function, low cost performance, etc., and achieve the effect of improving water and soil environment, saving water resources, and high cost performance.

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-01-21
GUIZHOU BRANCH CHINA ALUMINUM IND +1
View PDF0 Cites 23 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to overcome the problems of existing dust suppressants such as single function, low cost performance, or secondary environmental pollution such as toxicity, corrosiveness, and difficult biochemical degradation, the present invention provides a dust suppressant formula, which not only has the properties of cohesion, coagulation, Dust suppression comprehensive performance such as moisture absorption and water retention, and can properly improve the water and soil environment, consolidate and maintain the road surface, enhance the anti-rolling performance of the road surface, prevent damage caused by water and soil erosion on the soil road surface, cost-effective, non-toxic, non-corrosive, and easy biochemical degradation , no secondary pollution; simple preparation and spraying process

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Ecological road dust inhibitor
  • Ecological road dust inhibitor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] Embodiment 1: For muddy roads and fields.

[0013] Take 1.0 kg of carboxymethyl starch, 0.5 kg of sodium silicate, and 0.5 kg of glycerol, add them into 98 kg of water, and stir thoroughly at room temperature for 15-20 minutes to prepare 100 kg of dust suppressant. In the dust suppressant, the content of carboxymethyl starch is 1%, sodium silicate is 0.5%, glycerol is 0.5%, and water is 98%. As with most solubles, appropriate warming will speed up dissolution. At the same time, pre-soaking will help shorten the stirring time required for dissolution without affecting its performance. In order to reduce the stirring time, it can also be stirred into a high-concentration solution first, and then diluted with water to the required ratio. After the dust suppressant is completely dissolved, the preparation of the dust suppressant is completed. At this point, the prepared dust suppressant can be filled into sprinkler trucks or other spraying equipment for spraying.

Embodiment 2

[0014] Embodiment 2: for streets and cement roads.

[0015] Take 0.2 kg of carboxymethyl starch, 0.5 kg of sodium silicate, and 0.1 kg of glycerin, add them into 99.2 kg of water, and stir thoroughly at room temperature for 15-20 minutes to prepare 100 kg of dust suppressant. In the dust suppressant, the content of carboxymethyl starch is 0.2%, sodium silicate is 0.5%, glycerol is 0.1%, and water is 99.2%. Others are the same as embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0016] Embodiment 3: For indoor cement floor and cladding.

[0017] Take 0.1 kg of carboxymethyl starch, 0.2 kg of sodium bicarbonate, and 0.1 kg of glycerin, add them into 99.6 kg of water, and fully stir at room temperature for 15-20 minutes to prepare 100 kg of dust suppressant. In the dust suppressant, the content of carboxymethyl starch is 0.1%, sodium bicarbonate is 0.2%, glycerol is 0.1%, and water is 99.6%. Others are the same as embodiment 1.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The ecological road dust inhibitor is solution comprising carboxymethyl starch 0.10-3.00 %, sodium silicate 0.01-2.50 % and propanetriol 0.01-2.00 %. Before being used, the three components are dissolved in water through stirring. The present invention has the combined effects of coagulation, moisture absorption and water maintenance to produce dust inhibiting. It has no toxic side effect and corrosion and can be degraded naturally after its dust inhibiting period, can improve water and soil environment and produce no pollution. It is suitable for inhibiting dust in mine road as well as city road, square, building site, etc.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a dust suppressant mainly used for road dust control, which can be used for dust control on mine road surfaces, production sites, urban road squares and the like. Background technique: [0002] At present, in addition to sprinkling dust (including sprinkling, spraying, ultrasonic and electrostatic water), common dust suppression techniques at home and abroad also include spraying wetting agents, solid / liquid hygroscopic agents, sticky dust agents, high-power water-absorbing resins, and composite dust suppression Several kinds of dust agents. China, the United States, Japan, Germany, Russia, Australia and other countries have all carried out research on dust suppressants. In recent years, with the development of polymer fine chemical technology, progress has been made in superabsorbents. However, there are also disadvantages such as single function or high price or toxicological properties, corrosion, refractory degradation a...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C09K3/22
Inventor 谭卓英程运材刘文静罗桂民闭历平王太海梁祖荣何蔚邱海涛吴缨王振敏林益民柴红保
Owner GUIZHOU BRANCH CHINA ALUMINUM IND
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com