Nanocomposite with low skin phototoxicity for sonodynamic therapy as well as preparation method and application of nanocomposite
A nanocomposite and sonodynamic therapy technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of patent publications that have not yet been found, and achieve the effects of reducing defense capabilities, improving sonodynamic efficiency, and increasing uptake
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[0055] Preferably, the preparation method of the imidazole derivative containing disulfide bond comprises the following steps:
[0056] The structure (II) and N,N'-carbonyldiimidazole (III) of the two-terminal carboxyl group of the disulfide bond were dissolved in the organic solvent three, and the reaction was stirred at 30 ° C for 4 hours; -5 times, then add ultrapure water to wash 2-5 times, and dry to obtain the organic monomer (I) containing disulfide bond double-end imidazole;
[0057] Reaction formula:
[0058]
[0059] Wherein, n=2-4;
[0060] The organic solvent three is N,N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran or dichloromethane.
[0061] Preferably, the sonosensitizer is titanium dioxide, and its preparation steps are as follows:
[0062] ① After mixing absolute ethanol, oleic acid and tetrabutyl titanate, stir at room temperature for 5 minutes; wherein, the ratio of absolute ethanol: oleic acid: tetrabutyl titanate, mL:mL:g is 15:5:0.57 ;
[0063] ② Transfer ...
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[0078] Example 1
[0079] The preparation method of the organic monomer (I-a) containing disulfide bond double-end imidazole, comprises the steps:
[0080] Accurately weigh 0.3778g (1.585mmol) (II-a) of 4,4'-dithiodibutyric acid and 0.6333g (3.906mmol) (III) of N,N'-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) into a 100mL circle. In the bottom flask, the system was sealed, evacuated and filled with nitrogen, 40 mL of anhydrous dichloromethane (DCM) was added using a syringe, vacuumed again, filled with nitrogen, and the reaction was stirred at 30° C. for 4 hours. After the reaction, use a rotary evaporator to remove dichloromethane and CO produced by the reaction 2 , then add 40mL of dichloromethane to dissolve, after complete dissolution, transfer the solution to a separatory funnel, and add 40mL of 0.1M sodium carbonate solution to it to wash, repeat the washing three times, add 40mL of ultrapure water to wash three times again, The organic phase was collected and an appropriate amount of a...
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[0087] Example 2
[0088] A preparation method of sonosensitizer titanium dioxide, comprising the steps:
[0089] 15 mL of absolute ethanol, 5 mL of oleic acid and 0.57 g of tetrabutyl titanate were respectively added to a dry 50 mL conical flask and stirred at room temperature for 5 min. Then the mixture was transferred to a 50 mL autoclave and placed in an oil bath, and reacted at 180° C. for 4 h. After 4 hours, the autoclave was taken out and cooled in a ventilated place for 2 hours. The dark yellow liquid was placed on average in 4 EP tubes and centrifuged (10000r, 10min), and then the precipitate was washed twice with absolute ethanol to remove excess oleic acid to obtain oil. Acid-modified titanium dioxide (OA-TiO 2 ). Finally, the dark yellow precipitate was dispersed in 6 mL of tetrahydrofuran.
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