Application of reagent for detecting anti-cytoskeleton associated protein 4-IgG autoantibody in preparation of kit for detecting vascular endothelial injury
An autoantibody, vascular endothelium technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of lack of clinical detection kits, lack of quantitative detection level, etc., and achieve the effect of improving accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Cytoskeleton-associated protein 4 on vascular endothelial cells is the main target antigen for autoantibodies in patients with nephrotic syndrome:
[0052] The present invention finds for the first time that the serum IgG level of patients with nephrotic syndrome is higher through a large number of clinical and molecular mechanism studies in the early stage, and confirms that Cytoskeleton-associated protein 4 on vascular endothelial cells is the main target of autoantibodies in patients with autoimmune nephrotic syndrome. antigen. Therefore, detecting the presence and quantitative level of anti-Cytoskeleton-associated protein 4-IgG antibody in serum is helpful to clarify vascular endothelial cell injury.
[0053] The specific implementation is as follows:
[0054] (1) Extraction of total protein from vascular endothelial cells: culture vascular endothelial cell line (ECV 304), wash 2-3 times with PBS, and then use a focused ultrasound instrument (Covaris S220, Gene) in...
Embodiment 2
[0058] Expression and purification of recombinant antigen protein Cytoskeleton-associated protein 4
[0059]The gene encoding the Cytoskeleton-associated protein 4 protein was used as a template for PCR amplification by genetic engineering, and then an expression vector was constructed for protein expression. The antigenic protein expressed in the present invention contains a His-tagged tag peptide. The expressed recombinant protein was purified by nickel column affinity chromatography, and finally, the molecular weight of the recombinant protein Cytoskeleton-associated protein 4 was identified by SDS-PAGE as 40KDa, see figure 2 (SDS-PAGE identification of the expressed recombinant protein Talin-1), wherein, lane A: supernatant of cell lysate, induced at 15°C for 16 hours; lane B: supernatant of cell lysate, at 37 Induction for 4 hours at °C.
Embodiment 3
[0061] The present invention adopts orthogonal experimental design to optimize the reaction conditions of the kit
[0062] According to the coating concentration of antigen Cytoskeleton-associated protein 4 (50μg, 80μg, 100μg, 150μg four coating concentrations), each reaction time (15min, 30min, 45min) and temperature (25℃, 37℃), the enzyme-labeled secondary antibody is the most suitable. Four factors including optimal dilution (1:100, 1:500, 1:1000, 1:1500) and other four factors were selected in an orthogonal table, and the standard positive serum and standard negative serum were repeatedly determined at 2 levels for each factor. The ratio (P / N) of the highest light signal value (P) of positive serum to the lowest light signal value (N) of negative serum. The best antigen-Cytoskeleton-associated protein 4 coating concentration of the kit is 250ug / mL, and the best antigen-antibody reaction temperature of the solid-phase membrane immunodetection anti-Cytoskeleton-associated pr...
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