Helicteres angustifolia polysaccharide with glycometabolism regulating activity as well as preparation method and application of helicteres angustifolia polysaccharide
A technology of mountain sesame and sugar metabolism, applied in the field of polysaccharides, to achieve high yield, high activity, and stable structure
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Embodiment 1
[0038] This example provides a preparation method of Sesame polysaccharide with sugar metabolism regulating activity, the specific steps are as follows:
[0039] Step 1: add a certain volume of petroleum ether to the mountain sesame, with a solid-liquid ratio of 1:25 (g / mL), soak for 5 hours, filter and then soak in 90% ethanol for 5 hours, with a solid-liquid ratio of 1:25 ( g / mL), remove pigments, polyphenols and other impurities, soak for 5 h, filter, dry the filter residue naturally, and grind into coarse powder;
[0040] Step 2: Extract the polysaccharide from Sesame sesami with distilled water at 80-90 ℃, the ratio of solid to liquid is 1:30 (g / mL), soak for 2-3 h, ultrasonically assisted extraction, ultrasonic power 600W, microwave extraction time 20 min, extract The number of times is 3 times, the extracts are combined, centrifuged at 10000 rpm for 15 min, and the solutions are combined;
[0041] The third step: use the Sevag method to remove protein, the number of ti...
Embodiment 2
[0045] This example provides a preparation method of Sesame polysaccharide with sugar metabolism regulating activity, the specific steps are as follows:
[0046] Step 1: Add a certain volume of petroleum ether to sesame seeds, with a solid-liquid ratio of 1:30 (g / mL), and soak for 5 h. After filtering, soak in 90% ethanol for 5 h, the ratio of solid to liquid is 1:30 (g / mL), remove pigment, polyphenol and other impurities, dry naturally, and grind into coarse powder;
[0047] Step 2: Extract the polysaccharide from Sesame semen with distilled water at 80-90 ℃, the ratio of solid to liquid is 1:30 (g / mL), the ultrasonic power is 800W, the microwave extraction time is 30 min, and the extraction times are 4 times, the extracts are combined, concentrated, Centrifugal;
[0048] Step 3: Use the Sevag method to remove protein, the number of times is 7, and the obtained solution is rotary evaporated for 5-10 min;
[0049] Step 4: add absolute ethanol to the aqueous solution for alco...
Embodiment 3
[0052]This example provides a preparation method of Sesame polysaccharide with sugar metabolism regulating activity, the specific steps are as follows:
[0053] Step 1: Add a certain volume of petroleum ether to the sesame seeds, with a solid-liquid ratio of 1:40 (g / mL), and soak for 5 hours. After filtering, soak in 90% ethanol for 5 h, the ratio of solid to liquid is 1:40 (g / mL), remove pigment, polyphenol and other impurities, dry naturally, and grind into coarse powder;
[0054] The second step: Extract the polysaccharide from Sesame sesami with distilled water at 80-90 ℃, the ratio of solid to liquid is 1:40 (g / mL), the ultrasonic power is 1000W, the microwave extraction time is 40 min, the extraction times are 5 times, the extracts are combined, concentrated, Centrifugal;
[0055] Step 3: Use the Sevag method to remove protein, the number of times is 8 times, and the obtained solution is rotary evaporated for 5-10 min;
[0056] Step 4: Add absolute ethanol to the aqueo...
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