7-series aluminum alloy cast ingot for large-specification die forging and control method for hydrogen content of 7-series aluminum alloy cast ingot
A technology for aluminum alloy ingots and die forgings, which is applied in the field of preparation of 7 series aluminum alloy ingots, and can solve the problems of large size, fluctuations in melting and casting technology control, fatigue life and tensile strength effects, etc.
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[0081] The invention provides a method for preparing a 7-series aluminum alloy ingot for large-scale die forgings, comprising the following steps:
[0082] 1) after batching the aluminum alloy raw material, put it into a furnace for smelting to obtain a raw material melt;
[0083] The additive Al-Be master alloy is added in the converter launder;
[0084] 2) after the raw material melt obtained in the above steps is refined in a furnace and degassed online, it is cast to obtain a 7-series aluminum alloy ingot;
[0085] The melting temperature is 740-760°C.
[0086] In the present invention, firstly, the aluminum alloy raw material is batched and smelted in a furnace to obtain a raw material melt; wherein, the additive Al-Be master alloy is added in a converter launder.
[0087] In the present invention, the aluminum alloy raw materials preferably include one or more of Zn ingots, Cu plates, Mg ingots, Al-Zr master alloys and remelted high-precision aluminum ingots, more pref...
Embodiment
[0110] For chemical composition control, see Table 1. Table 1 shows the composition control content of the 7-series aluminum alloy ingot for large-scale die forging prepared in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0111] Table 1
[0112]
[0113] (1) The proportion of returned material: ≤60%, using Al-Ti rods for batching.
[0114] (2) Al-Be addition temperature and timing: 740-760°C, add in the converter launder
[0115] (3) Purification in the static furnace: the refining medium is argon, the argon pressure is 0.25-0.4MPa, the argon flow rate is 10-20L / min / block, and the manual refining is assisted twice for a total of 35 minutes. The refining temperature is 725-745°C.
[0116] (4) On-line purification process: gas pressure 0.1-0.3Mpa, rotor speed 230-270rpm. Ar gas flow rate 3.5-5Nm 3 / h, Cl gas flow 0.03-0.045Nm 3 / h
[0117] (5) Filtration device: 60+600ppi in parallel
[0118] (6) Casting process parameters: casting speed 45-50mm / min, water flow 70-90m ...
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