Highly oxidized diterpenoid, preparation method thereof and application of highly oxidized diterpenoid in preparation of anti-inflammatory and antibacterial drugs for preventing or/and treating inflammation
A gradient, dichloromethane technology, applied in the direction of antibacterial drugs, applications, anti-inflammatory agents, etc., can solve the problems of chemical composition research, rare and other problems
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Embodiment 1: The 6-methyl-1,4-oxazocane-5,8-dione is characterized in that the chemical structural formula is
[0025]
[0026] The 6-methyl-1,4-oxazocane-5,8-dione described in Example 1 of the present invention was carried out to proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum ( 1 H-NMR) and carbon nuclear magnetic resonance ( 13 C-APT) analysis.
[0027] 6-methyl-1,4-oxazocane-5,8-dione described in this example 1 H-NMR spectrum as figure 2 shown.
[0028] The 6-methyl-1,4-oxazocane-5,8-dione described in this example 13 C-APT spectrum as image 3 shown.
[0029] right figure 2 with image 3 Perform spectral analysis, and figure 2 with image 3 The peaks are assigned, figure 2 with image 3 The peak assignments are shown in Table 1. It can be seen from the data in Table 1 that the chemical structural formula of 6-methyl-1,4-oxazocane-5,8-dione described in this example is as follows figure 1 Shown, easily soluble in chloroform and methanol.
Embodiment 2
[0030]Example 2: The 6-methyl-1,4-oxazocane-5,8-dione was prepared according to the following method: the first step, crushed Schizonepeta spp. and added ethanol, and soaked at room temperature for 3 hours to 4 After 1 hour, heat and reflux extraction at 50°C to 60°C for 3 times, each time for 1 hour to 3 hours, combine each reflux extract, recover under reduced pressure, concentrate, and obtain the total extract of Schizonepetae Schizonepetae; the second step , disperse the total extract of Nepeta chinensis with water, extract with petroleum ether and dichloromethane in turn to obtain the petroleum ether part and the dichloromethane part; the third step, take the dichloromethane part extract and use silica gel column chromatography gradient elution After separation, 8 fractions were obtained, wherein the silica gel column chromatography gradient eluent included dichloromethane and methanol, and the volume ratios of dichloromethane and methanol were 1:0, 100:1, 50:1, 30:1, 20 ...
Embodiment 3
[0031] Example 3: As an optimization of the above example, the 6-methyl-1,4-oxazocane-5,8-dione was prepared according to the following method: in the first step, crush Nepeta macrobratti and add ethanol, and After soaking at room temperature for 3 hours or 4 hours, heat and reflux extraction at 50°C or 60°C for 3 times, each time for 1 hour or 3 hours, combine each reflux extract, recover under reduced pressure, and concentrate to obtain Schizonepeta sclerotia The total extract; the second step is to disperse the total extract of Schizonepetae with water, and extract it with petroleum ether and dichloromethane in turn to obtain the petroleum ether part and the dichloromethane part; the third step is to take the dichloromethane part extract Obtain 8 fractions after separation by gradient elution of silica gel column chromatography, wherein, the gradient eluent of silica gel column chromatography comprises dichloromethane and methanol, and the volume ratio of dichloromethane and...
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