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Multifunctional building material and preparation method thereof

A technology of building materials and porous materials, applied in the field of building materials, can solve problems such as rising surface temperature of heat-insulating bricks, restrictions on the use of heat-insulating bricks, poor waterproof effect, etc., to achieve high cost performance, reduce weight, and improve heat resistance sexual effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-22
深圳田十科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the common thermal insulation bricks on the market have more or less problems of poor waterproof effect and low mechanical strength, which restricts the use of thermal insulation bricks.
[0003] Heat insulation bricks achieve the effect of heat insulation by blocking solar heat radiation, resulting in a long time, especially in summer, the surface temperature of heat insulation bricks exposed to sunlight for a long time will increase significantly, and long-term high-temperature baking may cause insulation hot brick cracks

Method used

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  • Multifunctional building material and preparation method thereof
  • Multifunctional building material and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0068] The second aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of preparation method of building material, comprises the following steps at least:

[0069] (1) Add inorganic gel material, lightweight porous material, inorganic powder, olefin polymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylic acid polymer emulsion, and polyurethane emulsion into a stirring container, and mix well;

[0070] (2) The mixture obtained in step (1) is injected into the mold after being coated with a release agent, and pressurized;

[0071] (3) Drying the modules obtained after press molding and demolding to obtain the building material.

Embodiment 1

[0074] A multifunctional building material is provided, the raw materials are calculated by mass percentage, including 18% Portland cement a, 2% Portland cement b, 40% ceramsite, 4% kaolin, 1% heavy Calcium carbonate, 3.5% styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, 6% ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 18% acrylic polymer emulsion, 7% polyurethane emulsion, 0.5% mold release agent.

[0075] Also provided is a preparation method of a multifunctional building material, comprising the steps of:

[0076] (1) Portland cement a, Portland cement b, ceramsite, kaolin, heavy calcium carbonate, styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylic acid polymer emulsion 1. Add the polyurethane emulsion into the mixing container and mix evenly;

[0077] (2) inject the mixture obtained in step (1) into the mold coated with the release agent, and pressurize it;

[0078] (3) drying the module obtained after press molding at 130° C., and demoulding to obtain th...

Embodiment 2

[0103] A multifunctional building material is provided, and the raw materials are calculated by mass percentage, including 25% of Portland cement a, 5% of Portland cement b, 32% of ceramsite, 2.4% of kaolin, and 0.6% of heavy Calcium carbonate, 2% styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, 4.5% ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 20% acrylic polymer emulsion, 8% polyurethane emulsion, 0.5% mold release agent.

[0104] Also provided is a preparation method of a multifunctional building material, comprising the steps of:

[0105] (1) Portland cement a, Portland cement b, ceramsite, kaolin, heavy calcium carbonate, styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylic acid polymer emulsion 1. Add the polyurethane emulsion into the mixing container and mix evenly;

[0106] (2) inject the mixture obtained in step (1) into the mold coated with the release agent, and pressurize it;

[0107] (3) drying the module obtained after press molding at 130° C., ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a multifunctional building material and a preparation method thereof. The multifunctional building material provided by the invention comprises, by mass, 10-50% of an inorganic gel material, 20-60% of a lightweight porous material, 1-10% of inorganic powder, 1-5% of an olefin polymer, 3-10% of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 5-35% of a polymer binder and 0.1-1.5% of a release agent. The prepared multifunctional building material has good heat resistance and mechanical strength at high temperature; the weight of the material per unit volume is further reduced while the mechanical strength of the building material is not affected; and the multifunctional building material further has good waterproof performance and heat preservation and heat insulation performance, and is an energy-saving, low-carbon and environment-friendly multifunctional building material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a multifunctional building material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of economy and society and the improvement of people's living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for the comfort of the living environment. In order to ensure that the residence has a good effect of warming in winter and cooling in summer, it is often used To special building materials such as insulation bricks. However, the common heat insulation bricks on the market have more or less problems of poor waterproof effect and low mechanical strength, which limit the use of heat insulation bricks. [0003] Heat insulation bricks achieve the effect of heat insulation by blocking solar heat radiation, resulting in a long time, especially in summer, the surface temperature of heat insulation bricks exposed to sunlight for a long time wi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/14C04B28/04C04B28/06C04B38/08C04B111/40C04B111/27
CPCC04B28/14C04B28/04C04B28/06C04B38/08C04B2111/40C04B2111/27C04B18/023C04B14/106C04B14/28C04B24/2688C04B24/26C04B24/282
Inventor 徐熙君徐嘉鹏
Owner 深圳田十科技有限公司
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