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Coagulated and twisted fiber strand and continuous forming method thereof

A whisker and pair technology, applied in the field of spinning, can solve the problems that the sliver should not be too light in weight, the sliver has no twist, and the degree of tightness is poor. light effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-07-02
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the ration of the cooked sliver fed to the super-large drafting device should not be too light, because the existing sliver forming technology causes the cooked sliver to have no twist. When the ration is too light, due to the small number of fiber aggregates, it will As a result, the combination of fiber aggregates in the cooked sliver is poor. When spinning spun yarn, the cooked sliver is easy to break, and it is very easy to produce accidental drafting. A light and twisted sliver is a necessary condition for ring spinning to achieve super draft

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A kind of continuous forming method of twisted strands, the concrete process is:

[0030] The cotton fiber flow (formed after the cotton fiber is combed and removed by the carding device) is continuously and evenly fed to the rotating cylindrical receiving device with a diameter of 300mm at a flow rate of 200g / min (the rotating speed of the receiving device is 1000r / min) , gather evenly in the inside of the receiving device under the action of centrifugal force, obtain the cotton fiber sliver, one end of the cotton fiber sliver is drawn by the leading device, on the path drawn by the leading device, through the rotating friction twisting part ( The rotation speed is 50r / min) to increase the twist by friction, thereby increasing the twist of the strand after twisting (the increased twist is 5% of the design twist), and after drawing out all the increased twist, the twist is increased by a Hold and export to the guide roller to obtain continuous twisted strands.

[0031]...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A kind of continuous forming method of twisted strands, the concrete process is:

[0034] The viscose fiber flow (formed after the viscose fiber is combed and removed by the carding device) is continuously and evenly fed to the rotating ring-shaped receiving device with a diameter of 350mm at a flow rate of 150g / min (the rotating speed of the receiving device is 1500r / min), under the action of centrifugal force, evenly gather in the inside of the receiving device to obtain viscose whiskers, one end of the viscose whiskers is drawn out by the leading device, and on the path drawn by the leading device, the twist is increased by rotating friction The parts (rotating speed is 120r / min) rub against it to increase the twist, so as to increase the twist of the strands after twisting (the increased twist is 8% of the design twist), and after drawing out the part of the increased twist, It is held and exported by a pair of guide rollers to obtain continuous twisted strands.

...

Embodiment 3

[0037]A kind of continuous forming method of twisted strands, the concrete process is:

[0038] The polyester fiber flow (formed after the polyester fiber is combed and removed by the carding device) is continuously and evenly fed to the rotating cup-shaped receiving device with a diameter of 400mm at a flow rate of 200g / min (the rotating speed of the receiving device is 2000r / min) , gather evenly in the inside of the receiving device under the action of centrifugal force to obtain polyester strands, one end of the polyester strands is drawn out from the leading device, and on the path drawn out from the leading device, the twisting parts are rotated and rubbed (rotating speed is 240r / min) to increase the twist by friction, so as to increase the twisted twist of the strands (the increased twist is 12% of the designed twist), and after pulling out all the increased twist, a pair of guides The strip roller is held and exported to obtain continuous poly-twisted strips.

[0039] ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coagulated and twisted fiber strand and a continuous forming method thereof. The continuous forming method comprises the following steps that continuously fed fibers are subjected to rotary coagulation and twisting, are subjected to twist increase and are led out, so as to obtain the continuous coagulated and twisted fiber strand. The rotary coagulation and twisting means that the fibers are centrifugally coagulated and twisted; the twist increase means that the twist of the fiber strand subjected to rotary coagulation and twisting is increased, and all or part of the increased twist is removed after the fiber strand is led out; the prepared coagulated and twisted fiber strand is the continuous fiber strand of which the fibers are in a single fiber state and are uniformly distributed in the longitudinal direction; and the linear density range of the fiber strand is 1000-2000 tex, and the twist range of the fiber strand is 5-20 twists / m. By means of the continuous forming method for the coagulated and twisted fiber strand, the fiber strand meeting the requirement for super-large drafting of a spinning frame can be prepared, and an effective method is provided for achieving super-large drafting of the spinning frame; and the quantitation of the prepared coagulated and twisted fiber strand is between existing roving quantitation and drawn sliver quantitation, the requirement of super-large drafting on fiber strand quantitation can be met, the fiber strand has a certain twist, and the phenomena of fiber strand end breakage and accidental drafting during spinning can be effectively solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of spinning, and relates to a poly-twist strand and a continuous forming method thereof. Background technique [0002] Ring spinning is the most mature and widely used spinning method today, and its basic process is blowroom → carding → (combing preparation, combing) → drawing frame → roving → spun yarn. In order to ensure the quality of the spun yarn, a roving process needs to be set between the drawing frame and the spinning process. This is because when the cooked sliver made by the drawing frame is directly drawn into yarn by the spinning frame, the drafting ratio of the spinning frame needs to reach More than 300 times, the quality of the spun yarn is difficult to be guaranteed. The reasons why the quality of spinning is difficult to be guaranteed are: 1. The draft ratio of ordinary spinning frame is difficult to reach more than 300 times. 1. The sliver made by the drawing frame has a relatively large...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01H1/00D01H1/08D01H1/36
CPCD01H1/00D01H1/08D01H1/36
Inventor 汪军王姜张玉泽丁倩曾泳春傅婷江慧
Owner DONGHUA UNIV
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