New application of quercetin and kaempferol
A technology of quercetin and kaempferol, applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems such as growth retardation and chronic steroid weight gain, and achieve the effects of enhancing contractile function, preventing the accumulation of H2O2 and ROS, and reducing DNA damage
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Embodiment 1
[0064] Example 1 Culture of IPS cells (iPSCs) and differentiation of cardiomyocytes
[0065] 1. Induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) from healthy people and induced pluripotent stem cells (DMD hiPSCs) from patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy were respectively used in NutristemhPSC XF medium on culture plates coated with Matrigel (purchased from Corning Company) (purchased from Biological Industries, Inc.) and cultured, and differentiated in the direction of the myocardium when growing to a density of 70-90%.
[0066] 2. Preparation of medium: RPMI1640 medium + B27 minus insulin (prepared according to the ratio of 10ml B27 + 500ml RPMI1640). Part of the RPMI1640 medium + B27minus insulin was added to CHIR (purchased from Selleck Chemicals) to a final concentration of 6 μM.
[0067] 3. Discard the medium in the IPS cell culture dish, add the CHIR-containing RPMI1640+B27minus insulin medium prepared in step 2), and culture continuously for 48 hours.
[0068] 4. Then re...
Embodiment 2
[0072] The measurement of reactive oxygen species (ROS) level in embodiment 2 cardiomyocytes
[0073] 1. Invitrogen CellRox dye was used to measure the level of reactive oxygen species in cardiomyocytes of healthy people and DMD cardiomyocytes.
[0074] 2. The two kinds of cardiomyocytes were incubated with CellRox and nuclear dye Hoechst 33342 at 37°C for 30 min, washed once with PBS, and then the fluorescence signal intensity was measured by Operetta CLS high-content imaging system with 20× numerical aperture. The result is as figure 1 shown.
Embodiment 3
[0075] Example 3 Determination of Myocyte Mitochondrial Superoxide Level
[0076] 1. Mitosox dye from Invitrogen Company was used for the measurement of mitochondrial superoxide levels in two kinds of cardiomyocytes.
[0077] 2. The two kinds of cardiomyocytes were incubated with Mitosox and nuclear dye Hoechst 33342 at 37°C for 30 min, washed once with PBS, and then the fluorescence signal intensity was measured by Operetta CLS high-content imaging system with 20× numerical aperture. The result is as figure 2 shown.
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