Method and system for coordinated optimization of low-energy grain boundary density and grain size
A technology of grain size, coordinated optimization, applied in the field of metal plastic forming, can solve the problems of low-energy grain boundary density and grain size, and achieve the effect of high low-energy grain boundary density and improved valve performance.
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[0042] 1) Establish the response relationship between energy storage and grain size
[0043] During the deformation process, the stored energy of the deformed material can be estimated by the dislocation density.
[0044]
[0045] where G is the shear modulus, b is the absolute value of the Burger vector, ρ is the dislocation density, K is the arithmetic mean of 1 and (1-ν), and ν is Poisson's ratio.
[0046] The dislocation density ρ is related to the steady-state flow stress σ, as shown in formula (2), where c 1 is a constant.
[0047]
[0048] During the steady-state thermal deformation of the material, the average grain size and the steady-state flow stress have a power-law relationship, as shown in formula (3).
[0049]
[0050] Among them, n is the correlation index with the grain size, ranging from 0.4 to 0.8; c 2 is a constant.
[0051] Therefore, combining formula (1), formula (2) and formula (3), the formula of energy storage can be expressed as formula ...
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