A kind of sausage casing and preparation method thereof
A sausage casing and lotus root technology, which is applied in sausage casings, slaughtering, food science, etc., can solve the problems of long drying time, deterioration of sausage meat quality and taste, and poor air permeability of casings, so as to ensure meat quality and taste, shorten drying time, and excellent The effect of mechanical properties
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Embodiment 1
[0038] A kind of preparation method of casing, carries out as follows:
[0039] Preparation of lotus root insoluble dietary fiber:
[0040] (1) Pretreatment: Wash and crush lotus root into 2mm particles, dry at 80°C, crush and sieve to 60 mesh to form powder;
[0041] (2) Alkaline extraction: adding lotus root powder to a sodium hydroxide solution with a mass concentration of 10%, heating to 70° C. and stirring for 90 minutes. The mass ratio of lotus root powder to sodium hydroxide solution is 1:10;
[0042] (3) Enzymolysis: After the alkali extraction is completed, lower the temperature to 40°C, adjust the pH value to 6.0, add papain, control the temperature at 43°C, and perform enzymolysis for 2 hours;
[0043] (4) Centrifugation, washing, and drying: after the enzymolysis is completed, centrifuge to remove the supernatant, wash with purified water until neutral, dry under reduced pressure at 80°C, the pressure is -90KPa, and the water content after drying is less than 0.5%...
Embodiment 2
[0051] A kind of preparation method of casing, carries out as follows:
[0052] Preparation of lotus root insoluble dietary fiber:
[0053] (1) Pretreatment: Wash and crush lotus root into 1mm particles, dry at 90°C, crush and sieve to 60 mesh to form powder;
[0054] (2) Alkaline extraction: adding lotus root powder to a sodium hydroxide solution with a mass concentration of 5%, heating to 80°C and stirring for 60 minutes, the mass ratio of lotus root powder to sodium hydroxide solution is 0.5:8;
[0055] (3) Enzymolysis: After the alkali extraction is completed, lower the temperature to 35°C, adjust the pH value to 5.5, add papain, control the temperature at 37°C, and perform enzymolysis for 2 hours;
[0056] (4) Centrifugation, washing, and drying: after the enzymolysis is completed, centrifuge to remove the supernatant, wash with purified water until neutral, dry under reduced pressure at 70°C, the pressure is -90KPa, and the water content after drying is less than 0.5%; ...
Embodiment 3
[0063] A kind of preparation method of casing, carries out as follows:
[0064] Preparation of lotus root insoluble dietary fiber:
[0065] (1) Pretreatment: wash and crush lotus root into 2mm particles, dry at 85°C, crush and sieve to 60 mesh to form powder;
[0066] (2) Alkaline extraction: adding lotus root powder to a sodium hydroxide solution with a mass concentration of 8%, heating to 75°C and stirring for 70 minutes, the mass ratio of lotus root powder to sodium hydroxide solution is 0.6:9;
[0067] (3) Enzymolysis: After the alkali extraction is completed, lower the temperature to 38°C, adjust the pH value to 5.7, add papain, control the temperature at 40°C, and perform enzymolysis for 2 hours;
[0068] (4) Centrifugation, washing, and drying: after the enzymolysis is completed, centrifuge to remove the supernatant, wash with purified water until neutral, dry under reduced pressure at 75°C, the pressure is -90KPa, and the water content after drying is less than 0.5%; ...
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