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A kind of sausage casing and preparation method thereof

A sausage casing and lotus root technology, which is applied in sausage casings, slaughtering, food science, etc., can solve the problems of long drying time, deterioration of sausage meat quality and taste, and poor air permeability of casings, so as to ensure meat quality and taste, shorten drying time, and excellent The effect of mechanical properties

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-13
WEIFANG WEISEN FIBER NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the use of animal collagen still has the problem of poor stability, and the sausage casing prepared by combining collagen and soybean dietary fiber with a cross-linking agent has poor air permeability, and it is easy to form air pockets due to internal pressure not being released during the enema process. The meat is uneven in the casing; after the sausage is formed into a finished product, the water produced by the pickling of the meat in the intestine is difficult to evaporate, and the drying time is long, which makes the meat quality and taste of the sausage worse, and the meat in the intestine is easy to separate from the casing during the slow drying process , the casing cannot form a whole with the meat quality, thus affecting the later cooking processing and eating

Method used

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  • A kind of sausage casing and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of sausage casing and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of sausage casing and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] A kind of preparation method of casing, carries out as follows:

[0039] Preparation of lotus root insoluble dietary fiber:

[0040] (1) Pretreatment: Wash and crush lotus root into 2mm particles, dry at 80°C, crush and sieve to 60 mesh to form powder;

[0041] (2) Alkaline extraction: adding lotus root powder to a sodium hydroxide solution with a mass concentration of 10%, heating to 70° C. and stirring for 90 minutes. The mass ratio of lotus root powder to sodium hydroxide solution is 1:10;

[0042] (3) Enzymolysis: After the alkali extraction is completed, lower the temperature to 40°C, adjust the pH value to 6.0, add papain, control the temperature at 43°C, and perform enzymolysis for 2 hours;

[0043] (4) Centrifugation, washing, and drying: after the enzymolysis is completed, centrifuge to remove the supernatant, wash with purified water until neutral, dry under reduced pressure at 80°C, the pressure is -90KPa, and the water content after drying is less than 0.5%...

Embodiment 2

[0051] A kind of preparation method of casing, carries out as follows:

[0052] Preparation of lotus root insoluble dietary fiber:

[0053] (1) Pretreatment: Wash and crush lotus root into 1mm particles, dry at 90°C, crush and sieve to 60 mesh to form powder;

[0054] (2) Alkaline extraction: adding lotus root powder to a sodium hydroxide solution with a mass concentration of 5%, heating to 80°C and stirring for 60 minutes, the mass ratio of lotus root powder to sodium hydroxide solution is 0.5:8;

[0055] (3) Enzymolysis: After the alkali extraction is completed, lower the temperature to 35°C, adjust the pH value to 5.5, add papain, control the temperature at 37°C, and perform enzymolysis for 2 hours;

[0056] (4) Centrifugation, washing, and drying: after the enzymolysis is completed, centrifuge to remove the supernatant, wash with purified water until neutral, dry under reduced pressure at 70°C, the pressure is -90KPa, and the water content after drying is less than 0.5%; ...

Embodiment 3

[0063] A kind of preparation method of casing, carries out as follows:

[0064] Preparation of lotus root insoluble dietary fiber:

[0065] (1) Pretreatment: wash and crush lotus root into 2mm particles, dry at 85°C, crush and sieve to 60 mesh to form powder;

[0066] (2) Alkaline extraction: adding lotus root powder to a sodium hydroxide solution with a mass concentration of 8%, heating to 75°C and stirring for 70 minutes, the mass ratio of lotus root powder to sodium hydroxide solution is 0.6:9;

[0067] (3) Enzymolysis: After the alkali extraction is completed, lower the temperature to 38°C, adjust the pH value to 5.7, add papain, control the temperature at 40°C, and perform enzymolysis for 2 hours;

[0068] (4) Centrifugation, washing, and drying: after the enzymolysis is completed, centrifuge to remove the supernatant, wash with purified water until neutral, dry under reduced pressure at 75°C, the pressure is -90KPa, and the water content after drying is less than 0.5%; ...

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Abstract

A kind of preparation method of sausage casing, specifically prepare lotus root insoluble dietary fiber first, disperse in purified water with gluten powder, form dispersion liquid A, adopt human source collagen protein and soybean protein to mix, add glycerin to form mixed liquid B, the dispersion liquid Add A into the mixed liquid B, stir and mix, add sodium hydroxymethyl cellulose and food grade sodium bicarbonate, stir step by step at high speed and low speed in turn, introduce oxygen during low speed stirring, add crosslinking agent and continue stirring, and then prepare into casings. The sausage casing prepared by the invention has high structural stability, excellent mechanical and mechanical properties, strong elongation and flexibility, so that the casing does not break during enema; there are a large number of uniformly distributed pores in the casing, which makes the sausage produced by pickling after enema The moisture evaporates quickly and the drying time is shortened; the viscosity between the sausage meat and the casing is high, which can effectively prevent the meat from separating from the casing during drying and subsequent cooking.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a casing with excellent stability and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Casings play an important role in processed meat foods. Casings can shape meat products and keep the meat stable. Most of the raw materials of traditional casings come from the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine and other organs of livestock, and the physical and chemical components of casings are likely to cause poor quality changes during processing and storage. Edible animal collagen casings have been used in meat processing for decades. Due to the differences in unstable factors such as collagen fiber degradation degree, homogenization degree, and moisture content before collagen molding of different animal skins, the prepared edible animal collagen casings have uneven thickness, unstable structure, and uneven elongation. It is prone to rupture during ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A22C13/00
CPCA22C13/00A22C13/0013A22C13/0016
Inventor 陈强
Owner WEIFANG WEISEN FIBER NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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