A kind of 3D bionic skin dressing and preparation method thereof
A skin and 3D technology, applied in bandages, textiles, papermaking, absorbent pads, etc., can solve the problems of common dressings such as susceptibility to infection, poor permeability, and complicated operations, achieve important academic value and application prospects, reduce the number of replacements, and promote The effect of blood vessel growth
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Embodiment 1
[0041]A method for preparing a 3D bionic skin dressing, characterized in that the dressing comprises a hydrophilic layer fibrous membrane and a hydrophobic layer fibrous membrane, the hydrophilic membrane is loaded with living biologically active substances that promote the growth of blood vessel inner wall tissue, and the hydrophobic layer dressing is loaded with antibacterial substances; Bionic hair follicles with different pore sizes are distributed on the hydrophilic-hydrophobic double-layer dressing, and hydrogel is filled in the pores of the hair follicles.
[0042] The preparation method of a 3D bionic skin dressing of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the specific drawings.
[0043] First, the material of the hydrophilic layer fiber membrane is selected as polycaprolactone (PCL), and the biologically active substances loaded on the hydrophilic membrane to promote the growth of blood vessel inner wall tissue can be: VEGF and Angi...
Embodiment 2
[0049] A 3D bionic skin dressing, characterized in that it includes interconnected hydrophilic layer fibrous membranes 1 and hydrophobic layer fibrous membranes 2, the hydrophilic layer fibrous membranes are loaded with biologically active substances 11, which can promote the growth of blood vessel inner wall tissue, so The hydrophobic layer fiber membrane is loaded with antibacterial substances 21, the surface of the hydrophilic layer fiber membrane and the surface of the hydrophobic layer fiber membrane are all provided with a bionic hair follicle layer 3, and the bionic hair follicle layer includes symmetrically arranged hair follicle holes 31, and the hair follicle holes The hair follicle pores are filled with a hydrogel layer 4 through the hydrophilic layer fiber membrane and the hydrophobic layer fiber membrane.
[0050] Further, the hydrophilic layer fiber membrane is made of polycaprolactone (PCL).
[0051] Further, the biologically active substance is a combination of...
Embodiment 3
[0071] A 3D bionic skin dressing, characterized in that it includes interconnected hydrophilic layer fibrous membranes 1 and hydrophobic layer fibrous membranes 2, the hydrophilic layer fibrous membranes are loaded with biologically active substances 11, which can promote the growth of blood vessel inner wall tissue, so The hydrophobic layer fiber membrane is loaded with antibacterial substances 21, the surface of the hydrophilic layer fiber membrane and the surface of the hydrophobic layer fiber membrane are all provided with a bionic hair follicle layer 3, and the bionic hair follicle layer includes symmetrically arranged hair follicle holes 31, and the hair follicle holes The hair follicle pores are filled with a hydrogel layer 4 through the hydrophilic layer fiber membrane and the hydrophobic layer fiber membrane.
[0072] Further, the hydrophilic layer fiber membrane is made of polycaprolactone-polyvinyl alcohol blend (PCL-PVA).
[0073] Further, the bioactive substance i...
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Abstract
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