Novel 3D bionic skin dressing and preparation method thereof
A 3D, skin technology, applied in the field of micro-nano manufacturing, can solve the problems of easy infection, poor permeability and complicated operation of ordinary dressings, and achieve the effect of preventing the loss of body fluids and nutrients, reducing the number of replacements, and promoting the growth of blood vessels.
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Embodiment 1
[0041] A preparation method of a novel 3D bionic skin dressing, characterized in that the dressing comprises a hydrophilic layer fibrous membrane and a hydrophobic layer fibrous membrane, the hydrophilic membrane is loaded with live bioactive substances that promote the growth of blood vessel inner wall tissue, and the hydrophobic layer dressing is loaded with antibacterial substances ; Bionic hair follicles with different pore sizes are distributed on the hydrophilic-hydrophobic double-layer dressing, and the hydrogel is filled in the pores of the hair follicles.
[0042] The preparation method of a novel 3D bionic skin dressing of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific drawings.
[0043] First, the material of the hydrophilic layer fiber membrane is selected as polycaprolactone (PCL), and the biologically active substances loaded on the hydrophilic membrane to promote the growth of blood vessel inner wall tissue can be: VEGF and A...
Embodiment 2
[0049] A novel 3D bionic skin dressing, characterized in that it includes interconnected hydrophilic layer fibrous membrane 1 and hydrophobic layer fibrous membrane 2, the hydrophilic layer fibrous membrane is loaded with biologically active substances 11, which can promote the growth of blood vessel inner wall tissue, The hydrophobic layer fiber membrane is loaded with antibacterial substances 21, the surface of the hydrophilic layer fiber membrane and the surface of the hydrophobic layer fiber membrane are all provided with a bionic hair follicle layer 3, and the bionic hair follicle layer includes symmetrically arranged hair follicle holes 31, and the hair follicle The pores run through the hydrophilic layer fiber membrane and the hydrophobic layer fiber membrane, and the hair follicle pores are filled with a hydrogel layer 4 .
[0050] Further, the hydrophilic layer fiber membrane is made of polycaprolactone (PCL).
[0051] Further, the biologically active substance is a c...
Embodiment 3
[0071] A novel 3D bionic skin dressing, characterized in that it includes interconnected hydrophilic layer fibrous membrane 1 and hydrophobic layer fibrous membrane 2, the hydrophilic layer fibrous membrane is loaded with biologically active substances 11, which can promote the growth of blood vessel inner wall tissue, The hydrophobic layer fiber membrane is loaded with antibacterial substances 21, the surface of the hydrophilic layer fiber membrane and the surface of the hydrophobic layer fiber membrane are all provided with a bionic hair follicle layer 3, and the bionic hair follicle layer includes symmetrically arranged hair follicle holes 31, and the hair follicle The pores run through the hydrophilic layer fiber membrane and the hydrophobic layer fiber membrane, and the hair follicle pores are filled with a hydrogel layer 4 .
[0072] Further, the hydrophilic layer fiber membrane is made of polycaprolactone-polyvinyl alcohol blend (PCL-PVA).
[0073] Further, the bioactiv...
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