Zwitterionic hydrophilic chromatographic stationary phase and preparation method thereof

A zwitterion and hydrophilic chromatography technology, which is applied in the field of new hydrophilic interaction chromatography stationary phases, can solve the problem that there is no fixed phase in zwitterion hydrophilic chromatography, and achieves precise and controllable surface charge/potential, good separation selectivity, and application wide range of effects

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-29
DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Currently, there are no reports and products of this type of zwitterionic hydrophilic interaction chromatography stationary phase

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  • Zwitterionic hydrophilic chromatographic stationary phase and preparation method thereof
  • Zwitterionic hydrophilic chromatographic stationary phase and preparation method thereof
  • Zwitterionic hydrophilic chromatographic stationary phase and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0040] Weigh 10g spherical silica gel (particle size is 5μm, pore size is 10nm, specific surface area is 305m 2 / g), placed in a 250mL glass flask, added 150mL of 10% hydrochloric acid solution by volume, heated to reflux for 12 hours, cooled to room temperature, filtered, washed with water until neutral, and dried at 150°C for 24 hours. Put the dried silica gel in a three-necked flask, and add 80 mL of dry toluene to the silica gel under the condition of nitrogen gas, stir well, and then add N-(β-aminoethyl-γ-aminopropyl)methyl Dimethoxysilane 1mL, stirred reaction at 110°C and refluxed for 3 hours, filtered under reduced pressure and washed with toluene, dichloromethane, water, tetrahydrofuran, methanol in sequence, and dried at 60°C to constant weight to obtain polyaminosilica gel . Weigh 10g of polyamino silica gel, add 50mL of N,N-dimethylformamide, 1g of succinic anhydride, 0.1g of 4-dimethylaminopyridine and 0.1g of pyridine, stir at room temperature for 3h, after the ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Weigh 10g spherical silica gel (particle size is 5μm, pore size is 10nm, specific surface area is 305m 2 / g), placed in a 250mL glass flask, added 200mL of 20% hydrochloric acid solution, heated to reflux for 24 hours, cooled to room temperature, filtered, washed with water until neutral, and dried at 80°C for 24 hours. Put the dried silica gel in a three-necked flask, add 200mL of dry toluene to the silica gel under the condition of blowing nitrogen, stir evenly, and then add N-(β-aminoethyl-γ-aminopropyl)methyl Dimethoxysilane 50mL, stirred reaction at 120°C and refluxed for 24 hours, filtered under reduced pressure and washed with toluene, dichloromethane, water, tetrahydrofuran, methanol in sequence, and dried at 80°C to constant weight to obtain polyaminosilica gel . Weigh 10g polyamino silica gel, add 200mL N,N-dimethylformamide, 100g succinic anhydride, 10g 4-dimethylaminopyridine and 10mL pyridine, stir at room temperature for 3h, after reaction, filter under r...

Embodiment 3

[0044] Weigh 10g spherical silica gel (particle size is 5μm, pore size is 10nm, specific surface area is 305m 2 / g), placed in a 250mL glass flask, added 150mL of 10% hydrochloric acid solution by volume, heated to reflux for 12 hours, cooled to room temperature, filtered, washed with water until neutral, and dried at 150°C for 24 hours. Put the dried silica gel in a three-necked flask, and add 80 mL of dry toluene to the silica gel under the condition of nitrogen gas, stir evenly, and then add N-(β-aminoethyl-γ-aminopropyl) trimethoxy Silane 3mL, stirred at 110°C for reflux for 6 hours, filtered under reduced pressure and washed with toluene, dichloromethane, water, tetrahydrofuran, methanol, and dried at 60°C to constant weight to obtain polyaminosilica gel. Weigh 10g polyamino silica gel, add 60mL N,N-dimethylformamide, 8g succinic anhydride, 0.8g 4-dimethylaminopyridine and 2mL pyridine, stir and react at room temperature for 24h, vacuum filter after reaction and use Wash...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a zwitterionic hydrophilic chromatographic stationary phase. The tail end of a bonding phase is a zwitterionic group of dibasic anhydride modified polyamine, firstly, a polyamino group is bonded to the surface of silica gel through silanization reaction (a single-point / multi-point bonding or horizontal polymerization mode) to obtain polyamino silica gel, and then the polyamino silica gel is used as a carrier to prepare the zwitterionic hydrophilic chromatographic stationary phase through an amidation reaction of anhydride and amino. As the adopted polyamine compound andanhydride are wide in variety and adjustable in property, and the amidation reaction of anhydride and polyamine is simple, convenient and efficient, the stationary phase provided by the invention canaccurately and flexibly realize regulation and control of filler surface charges / potentials and hydrophilicity, is very suitable for being used as a brand-new hydrophilic interaction chromatography stationary phase, and can be widely applied to separation of various samples.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a zwitterionic hydrophilic chromatographic stationary phase and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a novel hydrophilic interaction chromatographic stationary phase whose bonded phase terminal is a zwitterionic group. [0002] technical background [0003] Hydrophilic Interaction Liquid Chromatography (HILIC) is a new chromatographic separation technique developed in recent years for the separation of highly polar compounds, which was first proposed by Alpert in 1990 [Alpert, A.J.J. ]. Similar to normal phase chromatography (NPLC), HILIC uses a polar stationary phase and a relatively less polar water / organic solvent as the mobile phase, where water is the strong elution solvent. HILIC can use a solution system with a large water content as the mobile phase, which can solve the problems of poor solubility of water-soluble substances in the mobile phase of normal phase chromatography, retention time is very sensitive t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J20/286B01J20/28B01J20/30B01D15/30
CPCB01D15/305B01J20/28011B01J20/286B01J20/3085
Inventor 梁鑫淼孙西同郭志谋金高娃于伟闫竞宇
Owner DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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