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Thermoplastic material solid-sealed polar pole with voltage class of 35kV and above and preparation method thereof

A technology of thermoplastic materials and voltage levels, applied in the direction of circuits, electric switches, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as shrinkage cavity, inability to be completely wrapped, deformation of vacuum interrupter, etc., to improve electrical safety margin and good electrical insulation characteristics, the effect of ensuring reliability

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-18
STATE GRID ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +4
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, this type of product has only been commercialized at the 12kV level. At higher voltage levels, such as 35kV and above, it has not yet been commercialized, mainly because of the limitations of the preparation process technology and material technology, such as the pressure of injection molding. It has reached more than 50 times that of the pressure gel forming process, which makes the weak part of the vacuum interrupter unbearable and deformed. Therefore, in practice, the weak part of the vacuum interrupter cannot be completely wrapped in insulating materials. 12kV grade products There are also weak parts, but because the 12kV voltage level is low, there is no risk of discharge in actual operation, and there is a risk of discharge
In addition, the molding of thermoplastic materials is actually a cooling and solidification process of molten fluid. The time of this process is much shorter than that of thermosetting materials. Holes and other defects
The above reasons all limit the application of thermoplastic material immobilization technology in higher voltage products

Method used

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  • Thermoplastic material solid-sealed polar pole with voltage class of 35kV and above and preparation method thereof
  • Thermoplastic material solid-sealed polar pole with voltage class of 35kV and above and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Such as figure 1 As shown, a thermoplastic material solid-sealed pole for 35 kV and above voltage level includes a vacuum interrupter, the vacuum interrupter includes a ceramic insulator, a stainless steel cover plate 1 is arranged on the upper part of the ceramic insulator, and the ceramic insulator The lower part of the stainless steel cover plate is provided with two stainless steel cover plates, and the upper outlet metal insert is arranged on the upper part of the stainless steel cover plate one, and the outside of the vacuum interrupter is a thermoplastic shell, which is characterized in that: the connection between the stainless steel cover plate one and the ceramic insulator A protective layer 1 is arranged on the outside of the part to isolate the stainless steel cover plate 1 from the thermoplastic shell.

[0027] The protective layer 1 is an outlet metal insert extending downwards along the edge of the stainless steel cover plate 1 to cover the entire outer s...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Such as figure 1As shown, a thermoplastic material solid-sealed pole for 35 kV and above voltage level includes a vacuum interrupter, the vacuum interrupter includes a ceramic insulator, a stainless steel cover plate 1 is arranged on the upper part of the ceramic insulator, and the ceramic insulator The lower part of the stainless steel cover plate is provided with the second stainless steel cover plate, and the upper outlet metal insert is arranged on the upper part of the stainless steel cover plate, and the outside of the vacuum interrupter is a thermoplastic shell, which is characterized in that: at the junction of the stainless steel cover plate one and the ceramic insulator A protective layer 1 is arranged on the outside to isolate the stainless steel cover 1 from the thermoplastic shell.

[0036] The protective layer one is a conductive polymer material one or an insulating material one with good process characteristics arranged outside the junction of the stainl...

Embodiment 3

[0050] Such as figure 1 As shown, a thermoplastic material solid-sealed pole for 35 kV and above voltage level includes a vacuum interrupter, the vacuum interrupter includes a ceramic insulator, a stainless steel cover plate 1 is arranged on the upper part of the ceramic insulator, and the ceramic insulator The lower part of the stainless steel cover plate is provided with two stainless steel cover plates, and the upper outlet metal insert is arranged on the upper part of the stainless steel cover plate one, and the outside of the vacuum interrupter is a thermoplastic shell, which is characterized in that: the connection between the stainless steel cover plate one and the ceramic insulator A protective layer 1 is arranged on the outside of the part to isolate the stainless steel cover plate 1 from the thermoplastic shell.

[0051] The ceramic insulator includes an upper ceramic insulator and a lower ceramic insulator, and a second protective layer is provided outside the joint...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a thermoplastic material solid-sealed polar pole with voltage class of 35kV and above and a manufacturing method thereof. The solid-sealed polar pole comprises a vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber, the vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber comprises a ceramic insulator, the upper part of the ceramic insulator is provided with a stainless steel cover plate 1, and the lower part ofthe ceramic insulator is provided with a stainless steel cover plate 2; an upper outgoing line metal insert is arranged at the upper part of the stainless steel cover plate, a thermoplastic shell is arranged outside the vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber, and the vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber is characterized in that a protective layer 1 is arranged at the outer side of the joint of the stainlesssteel cover plate 1 and the ceramic insulator, so that the stainless steel cover plate 1 is isolated from the thermoplastic shell. The solid-sealed polar pole provided by the invention has a good electrical insulation characteristic, and the electrical safety margin of the whole product is effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a thermoplastic material solid-seal pole for voltage levels of 35kV and above and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of high-voltage insulation and solid insulation material preparation technology. Background technique [0002] The solid-sealed pole is a product formed by covering the vacuum interrupter with high-molecular polymer materials. The shell formed by the polymer plays the role of insulation protection and mechanical support. At present, most of the polymer materials used to prepare embedded poles are epoxy resins. In recent years, considering factors such as energy saving, environmental protection, and recycling, new types of embedded pole products made of thermoplastic materials have emerged. However, the current commercialized thermoplastic The material-embedded pole is still limited to the voltage level of 12 kV. [0003] Thermoplastic materials for the preparation of embedded pole prod...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01H33/662H01H33/664
CPCH01H33/66207H01H33/66261H01H33/664H01H2033/66223
Inventor 周柏杰薛健蔡凡一刘骥吴夕科
Owner STATE GRID ELECTRIC POWER RES INST
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