Animal experiment hyperbaric chamber for argon-oxygen gas and animal experiment method thereof

Abstract

The invention provides an animal experiment hyperbaric chamber for argon-oxygen gas and an animal experiment method of the animal experiment hyperbaric chamber. The animal experiment hyperbaric chamber comprises a chamber body arranged on a base, wherein a chamber door is arranged on a shell of the chamber body, and an oxygen concentration detector, a carbon dioxide concentration detector, a pressure gauge and a temperature probe which are electrically connected with a control system are arranged in the chamber body; an argon inlet pipe one end of which is connected with the cabin body, and the other end of which is connected with an argon bottle; an oxygen inlet pipe one end of which is connected with the chamber body, the other end of which is connected with the oxygen bottle, wherein anelectromagnetic valve is arranged on the oxygen inlet pipe; and an exhaust pipe one end of which is connected with the chamber body, and the other end of which is arranged outside the chamber body. According to the animal experiment hyperbaric cabin for the argon-oxygen gas and the animal experiment method of the animal experiment hyperbaric cabin, automatic regulation and control over the mixingproportion of oxygen, carbon dioxide and argon in the cabin are achieved, meanwhile, the temperature, brightness and pressure in the chamber can be adjusted, visualization of the living state of animals in the cabin is achieved, guarding by specially-assigned persons is not needed, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an argon-oxygen gas animal experiment hyperbaric chamber and an animal experiment method thereof. Background technique [0002] Argon is an inert gas that exists in nature. It was previously considered a physiologically inert gas that would not affect the physiological functions of the human body. However, recent studies have found that argon can alleviate ischemic brain injury, reduce the body's inflammatory response, increase the polarization of microglia / macrophages, etc., and its protective effect is concentration (gas partial pressure) dependent. . Based on the advantages of high blood-brain barrier permeability, low side effects and convenient administration of argon gas, many researchers have begun to explore the potential protective effect and mechanism of argon gas under different pressures on various diseases, especially neurological diseases. , to provide a t...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this method mainly has the following disadvantages: 1. The oxygen concentration in the cabin cannot be dynamically detected; 2. When the oxygen in the cabin is consumed, it cannot be replenished in time and accurately, which may easily cause hypoxia or even death of experimental animals; 3. The carbon dioxide in the cabin cannot be absorbed in time, which will easily lead to carbon dioxide poisoning of animals; 4. The temperature in the cabin cannot be maintained stably; 5. The argon in the cabin cannot be effectively recovered. Due to the high cost of argon, this device has a high cost of use; 6. Low Efficiency, due to the lack of automated control devices, special personnel are required to be on duty when exposed to argon-oxygen mixture for a long time; 7. Most of the existing animal cabins are hypoxic or atmospheric pressure cabins, and the degree of automation is low

Images