Method for increasing recycling rate of waste aluminum cans
A technology of recovery rate and aluminum cans, applied in the direction of improving process efficiency, etc., can solve the problems of low recycling rate of waste aluminum cans, poor refinement effect, high impurity content, etc., to achieve sustainable development and reduce energy consumption The effect of excellent consumption and comprehensive mechanical properties
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Embodiment 1
[0016] A method for increasing the recycling rate of waste aluminum cans, comprising the following steps:
[0017] Firstly, the waste aluminum cans are pretreated, including iron removal, cleaning, drying, paint removal, and then pressed into cakes.
[0018] The paint removal method is as follows: using high-temperature carbonization, heating the waste aluminum sheets to 510° C., stirring rapidly, treating for 20 minutes, and sieving out the fallen carbon powder particles.
[0019] After pretreatment, send the compressed aluminum cake into the melting furnace. During the melting, after the center temperature reaches 720°C, add the prepared impurity removal flux, the addition amount is 0.70% of the mass of the melting liquid, and nitrogen and argon are introduced. The gas flow rate is 450 cubic centimeters per minute, and the ventilation time is 25 minutes. The volume ratio of nitrogen to argon is 1.2:0.7. The amount is 0.15% of the mass of the smelting liquid, let it stand fo...
Embodiment 2
[0025] A method for increasing the recycling rate of waste aluminum cans, comprising the following steps:
[0026] Firstly, the waste aluminum cans are pretreated, including iron removal, cleaning, drying, paint removal, and then pressed into cakes.
[0027] The paint removal method is as follows: adopt high-temperature carbonization, heat the waste aluminum sheet to 515° C., carry out rapid stirring, process for 22 minutes, and sieve out the falling carbon powder particles.
[0028] After pretreatment, the compressed aluminum cake is sent into the melting furnace. During the melting, after the center temperature reaches 725°C, the prepared impurity removal flux is added in an amount of 0.71% of the mass of the melting liquid, and nitrogen and argon are introduced. The mixed gas, the gas flow rate is 500 cubic centimeters per minute, the ventilation time is 28 minutes, and the volume ratio of nitrogen to argon is 1.4:0.8. After it is completely melted, continue to heat up unti...
Embodiment 3
[0034] A method for increasing the recycling rate of waste aluminum cans, comprising the following steps:
[0035] Firstly, the waste aluminum cans are pretreated, including iron removal, cleaning, drying, paint removal, and then pressed into cakes.
[0036] The paint removal method is as follows: adopt high-temperature carbonization method, heat the waste aluminum sheet to 520° C., carry out rapid stirring, process for 25 minutes, and sieve out the falling carbon powder particles.
[0037] After pretreatment, the compressed aluminum cake is sent into the melting furnace. During the melting, after the central temperature reaches 730°C, the prepared impurity removal flux is added in an amount of 0.73% of the mass of the melting liquid, and nitrogen and argon are introduced. The mixed gas, the gas flow rate is 550 cubic centimeters per minute, the ventilation time is 30 minutes, and the volume ratio of nitrogen and argon is 1.6:0.9. The amount is 0.17% of the mass of the smelti...
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