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A water-based permeable crystalline concrete surface repair reinforcement material and its preparation method and application

A technology of infiltrating crystallization and reinforcing materials, applied in the field of concrete building materials, can solve the problems of long curing time and low reaction rate, and achieve the effects of accelerating the speed and strength, high reactivity, and insignificant improvement effect.

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-29
SUZHOU GUARDEX NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Such as CN105819894A, CN101407428A, CN105218152A, etc., the main technical principle of this type of single-component material is that the main component silicate penetrates into the capillary channels of cement mortar or concrete, and the product Ca(OH) in the cement hydration process 2 reaction to generate water-insoluble calcium silicate hydrate gel (C-S-H), thereby blocking internal pores, closing capillary channels, increasing concrete compactness, thereby achieving the effect of repairing concrete and improving concrete strength, and at the same time has a certain resistance Water permeability, which improves the durability of concrete, but its reaction rate is lower and the curing time is longer

Method used

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  • A water-based permeable crystalline concrete surface repair reinforcement material and its preparation method and application
  • A water-based permeable crystalline concrete surface repair reinforcement material and its preparation method and application
  • A water-based permeable crystalline concrete surface repair reinforcement material and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1-6

[0060] The specific formula of water-based permeable crystalline concrete surface repair reinforcing material is shown in Table 1.

[0061] Wherein embodiment 3 and 4, embodiment 5 and 6 are respectively aimed at the comparison of different parts of lithium silicate, embodiment 3 and 5, embodiment 4 and 6 are respectively aimed at the comparison of different parts of coagulant.

[0062] Table I

[0063]

[0064] Wherein, the lithium silicate solution is an aqueous lithium silicate solution with a mass fraction of 20%, the potassium silicate solution is an aqueous potassium silicate solution with a mass fraction of 30%, the sodium silicate solution is an aqueous sodium silicate solution with a mass fraction of 40%, and the organosilicon is Potassium methyl silicate, sodium formate as a coagulant, sodium stearate as a waterproofing agent, sodium dodecylsulfonate as a surfactant, citric acid as a reaction delay agent, potassium carbonate and fluorosilicate as an antifreeze age...

Embodiment 7

[0072] Example 7 has the same components as Example 4, except that the lithium silicate solution is an aqueous lithium silicate solution with a mass fraction of 30%, the potassium silicate solution is an aqueous potassium silicate solution with a mass fraction of 40%, and the sodium silicate solution It is an aqueous solution of sodium silicate with a mass fraction of 30%, the organosilicon is magnesium methyl silicate, the coagulant is potassium formate, the waterproofing agent is potassium stearate, the surfactant is sodium dodecylsulfonate, and the reaction delay agent for citric acid. The antifreeze agent is potassium carbonate, and the fluorosilicate is sodium fluorosilicate.

Embodiment 8

[0074] Example 8 has the same components as Example 4, except that the lithium silicate solution is an aqueous lithium silicate solution with a mass fraction of 25%, the potassium silicate solution is an aqueous potassium silicate solution with a mass fraction of 35%, and the sodium silicate solution It is an aqueous solution of sodium silicate with a mass fraction of 35%, and the fluorosilicate is ammonium fluorosilicate.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water-based permeable crystalline concrete surface repair reinforcing material and a preparation method and application thereof. The material comprises 48-60 parts of lithium silicate, 20-28 parts of potassium silicate, 24-30 parts of sodium silicate, organic 2-10 parts of silicon, 0.5-2 parts of coagulant, 0.8-1.8 parts of waterproofing agent, 0.1-0.25 parts of surfactant, 0.2-1 part of reaction retarder, 0.1-0.24 part of anti-freezing agent, 0.6 part of fluorosilicate ~1.2 parts, defoamer 0.1~0.2 parts, multifunctional auxiliary 0.08~0.16 parts, early strength agent 0.5~2 parts, water 95~115 parts. The water-based permeable crystalline concrete surface repair reinforcing material of the invention has the characteristics of rapid increase in strength, obvious repair effect on concrete and mortar, can repair and heal cracks and small cracks, thus can improve the water permeability resistance of concrete, and has good durability, Long life, simple preparation and convenient construction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to building materials for concrete, in particular to a water-based permeable crystalline concrete surface repair reinforcement material and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Compared with the concrete interior, the surface concrete is at a disadvantage during the preparation process and after forming. In the process of concrete preparation, the "wall effect" of the formwork-concrete interface and the bleeding of the upper surface of the concrete cause local high sand ratio, high lime-sand ratio and local high water-cement ratio, and the release agent on the formwork often makes the concrete surface Cement hydration is hindered. When the concrete is in a dry environment and the curing conditions are insufficient, the unfavorable conditions such as insufficient cement hydration caused by insufficient curing due to surface water loss cause the surface density and strength of the concrete to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B41/68
CPCC04B41/68C04B41/5024C04B41/5018C04B41/4927C04B41/46C04B41/47C04B41/501C04B41/4961C04B41/4535C04B41/4556C04B41/4543
Inventor 姚国友陆天玮金鑫李春德石小成
Owner SUZHOU GUARDEX NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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