Insulation protection method for pole leading-out wire of thermal battery stack

A technology for insulation protection and lead wires, which is applied to battery pack parts, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of non-environmental protection, general insulation resistance, large asbestos paper gas production, etc., and achieve good environmental protection and breakdown resistance High voltage, good insulation effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-01
北方特种能源集团有限公司西安庆华公司
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

By searching domestic and foreign patents and documents, Chinese patent CN 104701483A discloses a thermal battery drain strip insulation protection method, which achieves insulation protection by adding a layer of artificial mica and a layer of asbestos paper at the root of the lead-out wire. The insulation resistance of this method is Generally, asbestos paper produces a large amount of gas and needs to be burned at 500°C before use, and asbestos paper is a strong carcinogen and is not environmentally friendly
At the same time, this method does not realize the all-round insulation protection of the lead-out wires and the stack, and the lead-out wires may deviate from the lap and connect to the single battery without an insulating protective layer under mechanical environmental conditions such as large centrifugal force.

Method used

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  • Insulation protection method for pole leading-out wire of thermal battery stack

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Embodiment 1

[0027] The stack structure of the unit thermal battery is 2 sets of parallel output, there are 2 positive lead wires, 1 negative lead lead wire, the height of the stack is 100mm, and the diameter of the stack is 66mm. , the size of the long mica strip is 20mm×100mm×0.1mm, the size of the soft mica plate is 230mm×100mm×0.2mm, and the size of the glass cloth tape is 1500mm×15mm×0.1mm (the excess size can be cut off after winding). The insulation protection assembly method of the positive and negative lead wires is as above, and then the battery is subjected to a structural test according to a random vibration spectrum of a thermal battery (total root mean square Grms = 32g, each axial vibration time is 100min), and then under the condition of 27g centrifugation Discharge, the voltage curve is stable during the discharge process, the battery is safe and reliable, after the battery is dissected, the lead-out wires of the stack electrode are protected intact, and the insulation prot...

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Abstract

The invention provides an insulation protection method for a pole leading-out wire of a thermal battery stack, which comprises the steps of firstly, enabling the root of the pole leading-out wire to sequentially penetrate through a short mica strip and a long mica strip and then leading out, wherein the length of the long mica strip is consistent with the height of the stack, and the short mica strip is shorter than the long mica strip and clings to the stack; wrapping the stack with a mica plate, and leading out the pole leading-out wire through the mica plate; and finally, winding the stackwrapped by the mica plate with a glass cloth tape to completely wrap the mica plate. According to the invention, multiple insulation protection layers are formed, the breakdown voltage resistance is high, and the insulation effect is good; omnibearing protection is realized for the pole leading-out wire, so that the possibility that the pole leading-out wire is overlapped with the stack under a harsh mechanical environment condition is thoroughly avoided; and the use of strong carcinogen asbestos paper is avoided in the used materials, so that the environmental protection property is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of thermal batteries, and in particular relates to an insulation protection method for lead-out wires. Background technique [0002] Thermal battery, also known as molten salt battery, is a disposable reserve battery that uses molten salt as electrolyte and uses its own heating element to melt and activate it. It is widely used in missiles, rockets, shells, fuzes, underwater weapons and other fields. A thermal battery is usually composed of a unit thermal battery, an electrical interface and a mechanical interface. The electric stack is the core component of a unit thermal battery. Whether it can output electric energy normally is the key to the normal operation of the thermal battery. Usually, multiple single batteries are connected in series and parallel. Composition, the reaction of the positive and negative poles of the single cells in the stack makes the electrons move in a directional way, and the elec...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M2/20H01M2/34H01M6/36
CPCH01M6/36
Inventor 彭振国孙现忠刘岁鹏任晨张毅何董琦吴涛赵胜楠
Owner 北方特种能源集团有限公司西安庆华公司
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