Primer group, product and method for detecting feline respiratory tract pathogens as well as application
A technique of respiratory tract and primer set, applied in the field of nucleic acid detection, can solve the problems of increasing the difficulty of diagnosis, aggravating the cat's condition, mixed infection, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing the cost and time of detection, good specificity and high sensitivity of the results.
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Embodiment 1
[0102] 1 primer probe
[0103] 1.1 Design and screening of primers and probes
[0104] The inventor downloaded a large number of gene sequences of feline herpesvirus type 1, feline calicivirus, mycoplasma, feline chlamydia and bronchiseptica Bordetella from GenBank, and found the highly conserved regions of the above five pathogens through sequence comparison. Primer probes, at least two sets of primers and one probe are designed for each pathogen, and the performance of the primer probes is verified through experimental comparisons, and primer sets, probes and their combinations suitable for multiple detection of feline respiratory pathogens are screened out. The sequence is as follows :
[0105] SEQ ID NO: 1: 5'-CAAGTATGACGGCTTACGATC-3';
[0106] SEQ ID NO: 2: 5'-GTTGGGTCTTATGTGCCAGTC-3';
[0107] SEQ ID NO: 3: 5'-TCAGCGTTGTTGTCACAGTTCTA-3';
[0108] SEQ ID NO: 4: 5'-GCTTAAGATACCCAATCTCGTA-3';
[0109] SEQ ID NO: 5: 5'-GCTTACAGCTATTAGTTCACT-3';
[0110] SEQ ID NO: 6: 5...
Embodiment 2
[0150] Example 2 Detection of Cat Respiratory Tract Samples Collected in Pet Hospital
[0151] 1 Experimental operation
[0152] 1.1 Sample source
[0153] A pet hospital in a certain place has a cat disease detection room, and some samples are now collected for detection of respiratory pathogens.
[0154] 1.2 Sample processing
[0155] Use the Simply P virus DNA / RNA extraction kit from Hangzhou Bioer Technology Co., Ltd. to extract nucleic acid from the sample, and the extraction steps refer to the kit instructions.
[0156] 1.3 Amplification reagent preparation
[0157] According to the number of samples to be tested, take out the corresponding number of PCR tubes containing the fluorescent PCR reaction solution, and use a hand-held centrifuge to centrifuge instantaneously after melting, so that the reagents are concentrated at the bottom of the tube. Open the cap of the PCR tube, add 5 μL each of the negative and positive control substance, the positive control substanc...
Embodiment 3
[0171] Embodiment 3 specificity verification experiment
[0172] Feline herpesvirus type 1, feline calicivirus, mycoplasma, feline chlamydia, bronchiseptic Bordetella, canine herpes virus, feline parvovirus, feline coronavirus, toxoplasma gondii according to the feline respiratory pathogen detection method described in embodiment 1 , Mycoplasma hemophilus, positive plasmid pFHV-1, positive plasmid pFCV, positive plasmid pMyc, positive plasmid pF-Chl, positive plasmid pBb, positive control substance, negative control substance, test and analyze the results, negative and positive control substances meet the requirements, Therefore, it shows that the experiment is valid. Feline herpesvirus type 1 and positive plasmid pFHV-1 only have Ct values for the FAM channel, feline calicivirus and positive plasmid pFCV only have Ct values for the HEX channel, mycoplasma and positive plasmid pMyc only have Ct values for the ROX channel, feline Chlamydia and positive plasmids have Ct va...
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