Up-conversion luminescent nano-material surface-modified with alkyne silver, and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of surface modification and nanomaterials, applied in the field of nanoluminescent materials, can solve the problem of inability to detect small molecules, and achieve the effect of preventing the loss of resonance energy
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Example 1 A method for preparing an upconversion luminescent nanomaterial modified by silver alkyne surface
[0028] Include the following steps:
[0029] Step 1. Preparation of nanoparticles with upconversion luminescence properties
[0030] The nanoparticle with up-conversion luminescence performance is Y 0.85 f 3 :Yb 0.1 3+ / Er 0.05 3+ / PAA (abbreviated as YYEP)
[0031] 2.125 mL Y(NO 3 ) 3 .6H 2 O, 200 μL Yb(NO 3 ) 3 .6H 2 O and 100 μL Er(NO 3 ) 3 .6H 2 O was added to a 100 ml flat-bottomed beaker, a mixed solvent of 20 ml of absolute ethanol and 10 ml of ethylene glycol was added, and the reaction was stirred by magnetic force for 30 minutes to obtain solution A.
[0032] The Y(NO 3 ) 3 .6H 2 The concentration of O is 0.4 mol / L;
[0033] The Yb(NO 3 ) 3 .6H 2 The concentration of O is 0.5 mol / L;
[0034] The Er(NO 3 ) 3 .6H 2 The concentration of O is 0.05 mol / L.
[0035] Add 3ml of sodium fluoride solution to the above solution A, stir ...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Example 2 Composition, morphology and luminescent properties of an upconversion luminescent nanomaterial modified by silver alkyne surface
[0045] Through the XRD pattern of YYEP@AgNPs ( figure 1 ), we can get that the synthesized composite material YYEP@AgNCs shows multiple diffraction peaks, which correspond to the peak intensities of 101 a.u., 020 a.u., 111 a.u., 210 a.u., 201 a.u., 131 a.u., 230 a.u., 321 a.u. Diffraction peaks and YF in the database 3 (JCPDS 74-0911) Compounds are coincident.
[0046] In addition, the 111 a.u. diffraction peak corresponding to the diffraction angle of 38° can correspond to Ag 0 Diffraction of the crystal plane (the reaction process has some silver ions reduced to elemental silver).
[0047] It can be seen that the above experiments show that the compound is composed of rare earth-doped up-conversion luminescent material and surface-modified organic silver.
[0048] The infrared spectrum analysis of YYEP@AgNPs showed that ( f...
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