Probiotic microcapsule and preparation method thereof
A technology of probiotics and microcapsules, which is applied in the field of probiotics, can solve the problems of restricting the industrial production, storage and transportation of probiotic products, and fail to solve the problems of high viable bacteria rate of probiotics, so as to prolong the storage period at room temperature and prepare The method is simple, efficient and well tolerated
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[0014] A method for preparing probiotic microcapsules, comprising the following steps: Step 1: preparing a probiotic suspension; inoculating seeds stored in glycerol tubes of probiotics stored at -20°C at 121±1°C for 15 to 20 minutes of sterilization In the cooled MRS liquid medium, under the condition of 36±1°C, the probiotics were cultured statically for 24-36 hours for initial activation; Put it into the MRS liquid medium for activation, and cultivate it for 18-24 hours at 36±1°C to obtain the probiotic culture; pour off the supernatant after centrifugation, and wash the obtained bacterial precipitate twice with 0.85% normal saline and re- The bacterial cell precipitation was obtained after separation, and the bacterial cell concentration was adjusted to 5×10 depending on the bacterial cell precipitation. 10 ~2×10 11 CFU / mL -1 ; Step 2: Prepare water-in-oil emulsion; add bacterial cell precipitation into the oil phase matrix, and make it form water-in-oil emulsion by mean...
Embodiment 1
[0017] Prepare bifidobacterium microcapsules according to the following steps:
[0018] (1) Preparation of Bifidobacterium suspension: Inoculate the seeds of Bifidobacterium glycerol tubes stored at -20°C into the MRS liquid medium after cooling at 121±1°C for 15-20 minutes. Under the condition of ±1°C, the probiotics were cultured statically for 24-36 hours, and then activated for the first time; the probiotic culture solution for the initial activation was added to the MRS liquid medium at a mass concentration of 5% for activation. , cultivated for 18-24 hours to obtain a probiotic culture; centrifuged at 5000r / min and poured out the supernatant, washed the obtained bacterial precipitate twice with 0.85% normal saline and re-separated to obtain the bacterial precipitate, and the bacterial concentration was adjusted to 2×10 11 CFU / mL -1 .
[0019] (2) Preparation of water-in-oil emulsion: Prepare an oil phase matrix, weigh 45g of palm oil and add 5g of soybean lecithin, mi...
Embodiment 2
[0024] Prepare lactobacillus microcapsules according to the following steps:
[0025] (1) Preparation of Lactobacillus suspension: Inoculate the seeds of Lactobacillus glycerol tubes stored at -20°C into the MRS liquid medium after cooling at 121±1°C for 15-20 minutes, at 36±1 Under the condition of ℃, the probiotics were cultured statically for 24-36 hours, and the initial activation was carried out; according to the proportion of the mass concentration of 5%, the probiotic culture solution for the initial activation was inserted into the MRS liquid medium for activation. After 18-24 hours, the probiotic culture was obtained; after centrifugation at 5000r / min, the supernatant was poured out, and the obtained bacterial cell precipitate was washed twice with 0.85% normal saline and re-separated to obtain the bacterial cell precipitate, and the bacterial cell concentration was adjusted to 5× 10 10 CFU / mL -1 .
[0026] (2) Preparation of water-in-oil emulsion: Prepare an oil p...
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