One-step fluorescence derivation method of reducing sugar and application thereof
A fluorescence and derivative technology, applied in fluorescence/phosphorescence, material analysis through optical means, material excitation analysis, etc., can solve the problems of complex steps, low labeling efficiency, and long time consumption, achieve good compatibility and simplify fluorescent labeling The effect of the process
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Embodiment 1
[0044] In this embodiment, lactose is selected as a reducing sugar, wherein lactose is a neutral sugar, and the steps for fluorescently labeling lactose with a fluorescent reagent fluorescein-5-thiosemicarbazide (FTSC) are as follows:
[0045] 1. Weigh 3.42mg of lactose and 12.63mg of fluorescein-5-thiosemicarbazide FTSC (the molar ratio is 1:3), put them in a 1.5mL centrifuge tube, add 0.3mL of methanol and 0.15mL of water to centrifuge Add 0.05mL of glacial acetic acid to the tube, shake it fully, dissolve it, put the reaction solution in a water bath at about 40°C and heat it for 1h, after the reaction is completed, dry it by rotary evaporation, add a small amount of water (50μL) to dissolve, and then go through filter paper chromatography purification.
[0046] 2. Chromatographic purification method of filter paper: 5 pieces of circular filter paper (diameter 20mm) are laid flat in a glass tube, add 10mL deionized water to rinse, and then add 5mL acetonitrile to rinse, add t...
Embodiment 2
[0058] This embodiment selects oligomeric uronic acid trisaccharide (GlcA 3 ) is a reducing sugar, in which oligomeric uronic acid trisaccharide (GlcA 3 ) is an acidic sugar, and the oligomeric uronic acid trisaccharide (GlcA 3 ) to carry out the steps of fluorescent labeling as follows:
[0059] 1. Weigh 5.4mg of oligouronic acid trisaccharide and 12.63mg of fluorescein-5-thiosemicarbazide (molar ratio is 1:3), put them in a 1.5mL centrifuge tube, add 0.3mL of methanol and 0.15 Put 0.05 mL of water in the centrifuge tube, then add 0.05 mL of glacial acetic acid, shake fully to dissolve, heat the reaction solution in a 40°C water bath for 1 h, after the reaction is completed, dry it by rotary evaporation, add a small amount of water (50 μL) to dissolve, and then Purified by filter paper disc chromatography.
[0060] 2. Chromatographic purification method of filter paper: 5 pieces of circular filter paper (diameter 20mm) are laid flat in a glass tube, add 10mL deionized wate...
Embodiment 3
[0068] In this example, the neutral oligosaccharide maltodextrin Maltodextran was selected as the reducing sugar, and the oligosaccharide maltodextrin Maltodextran was fluorescently labeled with the fluorescent reagent fluorescein-5-thiosemicarbazide (FTSC). Proceed as follows:
[0069] 1. Weigh 5.0mg of neutral oligosaccharide maltodextrin Maltodextran and 6mg of fluorescent reagent FTSC (molar ratio is 1:3-1:6), put them in a 1.5mL centrifuge tube, add 0.3mL methanol and 0.15 Put 0.05 mL of water in the centrifuge tube, then add 0.05 mL of glacial acetic acid, shake fully to dissolve, heat the reaction solution in a 40°C water bath for 1 h, after the reaction is completed, dry it by rotary evaporation, add a small amount of water (50 μL) to dissolve, and then Purified by filter paper disc chromatography.
[0070] 2. Chromatographic purification method of filter paper: 5 pieces of circular filter paper (diameter 20mm) are laid flat in a glass tube, add 10mL deionized water t...
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