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Preparation method of multilayer online gluing type PVC plate

A stone-plastic board, stone-plastic technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, lamination, layered products, etc., can solve the problems affecting the mechanical properties of the resin sheet, as well as the flatness, high stress, and increased stress of the resin sheet.

Pending Publication Date: 2020-02-04
陈竹
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the co-extrusion method will cause the following problems: 1. The extruded resin seems to be layered, but it is extruded from a mold and formed at one time. In fact, it is still a resin sheet, but the materials of the upper, middle and lower layers of the resin may have Different, in this case, the internal stress of the resin sheet is relatively large, especially when the materials of the upper, middle and lower layers are different, it will lead to an increase in the internal stress of the resin sheet, which will affect the mechanical properties and flatness of the resin sheet 2. Co-extrusion will waste the production capacity of the extruder. If the resin is divided into upper and lower layers in the method of CN107031136A, two extruders are required to carry out co-extrusion, but its comprehensive production capacity is only 120-125% of one extruder about

Method used

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  • Preparation method of multilayer online gluing type PVC plate
  • Preparation method of multilayer online gluing type PVC plate
  • Preparation method of multilayer online gluing type PVC plate

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0161] Such as image 3 As shown, the multi-layer online laminated stone-plastic panel includes wear-resistant layer 1, decorative layer 2, upper stone-plastic layer 3, glass fiber cloth layer 4, middle stone-plastic layer 5, and glass fiber cloth layer from the top layer to the bottom layer. 6. The lower stone-plastic layer 7 and the buffer layer 8, the upper stone-plastic layer, the middle stone-plastic layer and the lower stone-plastic layer are respectively extruded, the mesh size of the glass fiber cloth is 2mm*2mm, and the wear-resistant layer is made of aluminum oxide Melamine formaldehyde resin, the decorative layer is a PVC film with pre-printed patterns, the thickness of the upper stone-plastic layer is 1.5mm, and the thickness is higher than the upper stone-plastic layer: middle stone-plastic layer: lower stone-plastic layer = 1:3:0.9, and the buffer layer is 1mm Thickness foamed PVC with a foaming degree of 8.

[0162] The upper stone-plastic layer consists of the...

Embodiment 2

[0169] This multi-layer online laminated stone-plastic panel includes wear-resistant layer, decorative layer, upper stone-plastic layer, glass fiber cloth layer, middle stone-plastic layer, glass fiber cloth layer, lower stone-plastic layer and buffer layer from the top layer to the bottom layer. , the upper stone-plastic layer, the middle stone-plastic layer and the lower stone-plastic layer are extruded separately, the mesh size of the glass fiber cloth is 5mm*5mm, double-layer glass fiber cloth can be used, the wear-resistant layer is polyurethane, and the thickness of the upper stone-plastic layer is 1mm, the thickness ratio of upper stone-plastic layer: middle stone-plastic layer: lower stone-plastic layer = 1:4.5:1.5, and the buffer layer is XPE with a thickness of 1mm.

[0170] The upper stone-plastic layer consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0171]

[0172] The Zhongshi plastic layer is composed of the following raw materials by weight:

...

Embodiment 3

[0177] This multi-layer online laminated stone-plastic panel includes wear-resistant layer 1, decorative layer 2, upper stone-plastic layer 3, glass fiber cloth layer 4, middle stone-plastic layer 5, glass fiber cloth layer 6, and lower layer from the top layer to the bottom layer. The stone-plastic layer 7 and the buffer layer 8, the upper stone-plastic layer, the middle stone-plastic layer and the lower stone-plastic layer are respectively extruded, the mesh size of the glass fiber cloth is 7mm*7mm, the wear-resistant layer is polyurethane, and the thickness of the upper stone-plastic layer is 2mm, the thickness ratio of upper stone-plastic layer: middle stone-plastic layer: lower stone-plastic layer = 1:3.8:1, and the buffer layer is IXPE with a thickness of 2mm.

[0178] The upper stone-plastic layer consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0179]

[0180] The Zhongshi plastic layer is composed of the following raw materials by weight:

[0181] ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a multilayer online gluing type PVC plate. The preparation method of the multilayer online gluing type PVC plate comprises the following steps that rawmaterials of a lower PVC layer are added into a first extrusion device, and the raw materials are heated and extruded; raw materials of a middle PVC layer are added into a second extrusion device, andare heated and extruded onto the lower PVC layer; glass fiber cloth or non-woven fabric is laid on the middle PVC layer, and are heated and rolled; and raw materials of the upper PVC layer are addedinto a third extrusion device, heated and extruded onto the middle PVC layer, and heated and rolled to form a multi-layer structure of the upper PVC layer, the glass fiber cloth or the non-woven fabric, the middle PVC layer and the lower PVC layer. According to the preparation method, the PVC layers are divided into three layers with different stone powder content, the middle PVC layer is large inthickness, high in stone powder content, and can reduce the cost of a plate, the PVC content of the middle PVC layer is low, the PVC layers are not prone to being influenced by thermal expansion andcold contraction, the upper PVC layer and the lower PVC layer are high in PVC content and strong in elasticity, and a reinforcing layer can be embedded into the PVC layers, so that the PVC layers arecombined into a whole, and plate warping is prevented.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a multi-layer on-line laminated stone-plastic board. Background technique [0002] As a new type of board, stone-plastic board has the following advantages: the raw material is environmentally friendly, and the formaldehyde emission is zero; the material is light and thin, and has super wear resistance, high elasticity and super impact resistance; Waterproof, noise-proof performance, construction and installation are also very convenient. Therefore, stone-plastic panels can be used as floors, wall panels, furniture panels, wall lines, etc., and its application range is becoming wider and wider. Moreover, the stone-plastic board can be recycled and reused, which has great advantages in cost reduction and environmental protection. [0003] There is a very serious problem with stone-plastic panels, that is, when they are subjected to relatively large changes in cold and heat, their expansion and shrinkage...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04F13/075E04F15/10C04B26/08B32B27/30B32B27/18B32B27/08B32B27/06B32B27/40B32B27/42B32B27/12B32B5/02B32B17/02B32B17/10B32B27/32B32B5/18B32B7/12B32B7/08B32B33/00B32B37/10B32B37/06B32B37/12
CPCB32B7/08B32B7/12B32B27/065B32B27/08B32B27/12B32B27/18B32B27/304B32B27/32B32B27/40B32B27/42B32B33/00B32B37/0053B32B37/06B32B37/10B32B37/1284B32B2262/101B32B2266/025B32B2307/102B32B2307/50B32B2307/51B32B2307/554B32B2419/00B32B2419/04C04B26/08C04B2111/00612E04F13/0866E04F13/0875E04F15/107C04B14/28C04B2103/0068C04B24/045C04B24/36C04B24/2611C04B24/2682C04B24/085C04B24/2641C04B24/2688
Inventor 陈竹
Owner 陈竹
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