Real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR detection primer, probe, kit and method for Ljungan virus and application thereof
A technology for real-time fluorescence quantification and primer detection, which is applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial determination/inspection, DNA/RNA fragments, etc. Contamination, the effect of shortening the operation time
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Embodiment 1
[0032] The development of embodiment 1 real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR detection kit
[0033] 1. In this embodiment, select the same or similar segment of the specific VP1 gene sequence of Yonganhe virus to design a pair of specific primers and a specific fluorescent probe, select the internal standard gene Rnase P to design a pair of specific Primers and a specific fluorescent probe can be used to detect Yonganhe virus by constructing real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR technology. The VP1 gene is the antigenic determinant gene of Yong'anhe virus, and the species can be determined based on the VP1 sequence, while other techniques generally design primers and probes for the 5'UTR region of the virus, which cannot determine the virus species. The primer sequences and probe sequences designed in this embodiment of the present invention are shown in Table 1 below.
[0034] Table 1
[0035]
[0036] The kit also includes positive control: Yonganhe virus standard; ne...
Embodiment 2
[0070] The performance measurement of the real-time fluorescent PCR kit of embodiment 2 Yong'an River virus
[0071] 1. Verification of accuracy
[0072] The gold standard for viral nucleic acid detection is genome sequencing. The test results of this kit are compared with viral genome sequencing to analyze its accuracy. In this example, 22 samples of Yonganhe virus were selected by genome sequencing, including 22 samples of Yonganhe virus. The results of detection with the kit provided by the present invention are shown in Table 4 below. It can be seen from the results that all 22 positive specimens were detected, indicating that the accuracy of the real-time fluorescent PCR of Yonganhe virus provided by the present invention is 100%.
[0073] Accuracy analysis of the present invention of table 4
[0074] virus type Number of cases Sequencing positive This method is positive Accuracy Yongan River virus 22 22 22 100%
[0075] 2. Specificity Ve...
Embodiment 3
[0090] Embodiment 3 clinical detection
[0091] The above method was used to test the stool samples of 20 other patients with suspected Yonganhe virus infection, among which 3 cases were positive for Yonganhe virus virus detection, the virus fluorescence quantitative PCR amplification curve is shown in Image 6 , according to the C of these 3 positive results t Combined with the amplification curve, Roche LightCycler 480 analysis software automatically analyzed the virus concentration of these 3 cases of Yonganhe virus-positive samples. The specific results are shown in Table 8. At the same time, the amplification curves of the internal reference gene Rnase P in these 20 cases of stool samples were normal, as shown in Figure 7 As shown, it shows that the extraction and amplification process of this experiment is normal, and the positive and negative results are accurate.
[0092] Table 8 Virus concentration of 5 cases of positive specimens of Yonganhe virus
[0093] ...
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