Ecological floating bed for purifying organic wastewater

An ecological floating bed and organic wastewater technology, which is applied in the direction of water pollutants, water/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of easy death of plants, limited processing capacity, poor purification effect, etc., and achieve excellent adsorption effect, Promotion of purification effect, effect of deep treatment

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-01-07
XUZHOU NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, the purification of organic wastewater is often carried out by physical and chemical treatment technologies, such as extraction, adsorption, concentration, and ultrasonic degradation. These methods not only have limited processing capacity, but also have high costs. Conventional ecological floating beds are used in the prior art When the technology is used to treat organic wastewater, the planted plants are often prone to death, and the simple use of plants to degrade the pollutants in the organic wastewater has the disadvantages of poor purification effect and long cycle time.

Method used

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  • Ecological floating bed for purifying organic wastewater
  • Ecological floating bed for purifying organic wastewater

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] An ecological floating bed for purifying organic wastewater, comprising a plastic main frame and a PS extruded floating board, the PS extruded floating board is bound on the plastic main frame through a nylon bag, and the PS extruded floating board is used for placing The through hole of the flower pot, a flower pot is placed in the through hole, the height of the flower pot is 12cm, and the flower pot is evenly divided into upper and lower parts, the lower half and the upper part are all provided with small holes, wherein the lower half of the small holes The diameter of the hole is 1mm, and the diameter of the small hole in the upper part is 8mm. The lower part of the flowerpot is filled with a matrix, and the yellow-flowered warbler is planted in the matrix. cultured in medium for 7 days;

[0022] The matrix is ​​made by the following method:

[0023] (1) In parts by weight, after mixing 60 parts of oyster shells, 35 parts of negative ion powder, 14 parts of ochre, ...

Embodiment 2

[0026] An ecological floating bed for purifying organic wastewater, comprising a plastic main frame and a PS extruded floating board, the PS extruded floating board is bound on the plastic main frame through a nylon bag, and the PS extruded floating board is used for placing The through hole of the flower pot, a flower pot is placed in the through hole, the height of the flower pot is 16cm, the flower pot is divided into upper and lower parts on average, the lower half and the upper part are all provided with small holes, wherein the lower half of the small holes The diameter of the hole is 2mm, and the diameter of the small hole in the upper part is 10mm. The lower part of the flower pot is filled with a substrate, and the mushroom grass is planted in the substrate, and the mushroom grass is cultivated in clear water before being planted in the flowerpot. 8 days;

[0027] The matrix is ​​made by the following method:

[0028] (1) In parts by weight, after mixing 65 parts of ...

Embodiment 3

[0031] An ecological floating bed for purifying organic wastewater, comprising a plastic main frame and a PS extruded floating board, the PS extruded floating board is bound on the plastic main frame through a nylon bag, and the PS extruded floating board is used for placing The through hole of the flower pot, a flower pot is placed in the through hole, the height of the flower pot is 20cm, and the flower pot is divided into upper and lower parts on average, the lower half and the upper part are all provided with small holes, wherein the lower half of the small holes The diameter of the hole is 2mm, and the diameter of the small hole in the upper part is 12mm. The lower part of the flower pot is filled with a matrix, and hornwort is planted in the matrix, wherein the hornwort is cultivated in clear water before being planted in the flowerpot. 10 days;

[0032] The matrix is ​​made by the following method:

[0033] (1) In parts by weight, after mixing 70 parts of oyster shells...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological floating bed for purifying organic wastewater. The ecological floating bed comprises a plastic main body frame and a PS extrusion molding floating plate, whereinthe PS extrusion molding floating plate is bundled on the plastic main body frame through a nylon bag, a through hole for placing a flowerpot is formed in the PS extrusion molding floating plate, theflowerpot is placed in the through hole, and is equally divided into an upper part and a lower part, small holes are formed in the lower half part and the upper half part, the diameter of the small hole in the lower part is 1-2 mm, the diameter of the small hole in the upper part is 8-12 mm, the lower part of the flowerpot is filled with a matrix, and aquatic plant or hygrophytes are planted in the matrix. The invention provides the ecological floating bed for purifying organic wastewater, wherein the manufacturing cost is low, aquatic plant or hygrophytes are not prone to death in the growthprocess, the organic wastewater with the large organic pollutant concentration can be effectively treated, the treatment degree is high, and the period is short.

Description

technical field [0001] The technical field of organic wastewater treatment of the present invention particularly relates to an ecological floating bed for purifying organic wastewater. Background technique [0002] Ecological floating bed is also known as biological floating bed, soilless cultivation floating bed, artificial biological floating bed, plant filter bed, etc., using soilless cultivation technology to plant aquatic plants or improved water-loving terrestrial plants with bamboo, plastic foam, etc. On the carrier with large weighing capacity, the pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorus in the water body are removed through the absorption, adsorption and retention of the plant root system, and finally the pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorus in the water body are completely removed by moving the plants away from the water body. This technology is currently widely used in river restoration. [0003] Ecological floating bed technology has been widely studied...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/14C02F101/34
CPCC02F1/286C02F3/32C02F2101/345
Inventor 蔡廷栋高光珍高振威喻雄
Owner XUZHOU NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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