Perovskite ink for electrofluid ink-jet printing multi-color light-emitting display and preparation method of perovskite ink
An inkjet printing and luminescent display technology, which is applied in the fields of ink, applications, household appliances, etc., can solve the problems of complex preparation process, environmental pollution, waste of raw materials, etc., and achieve the effect of simple preparation process and low solvent volatility
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[0029] like figure 1 As shown, the preparation method of the perovskite ink used in electrofluid inkjet printing and colorful light-emitting display in the present invention generally includes the following steps:
[0030] (1) Provide the raw material and solvent of perovskite, and disperse the raw material of perovskite in the solvent to obtain a perovskite solution.
[0031] Specifically, the perovskite raw materials are CsX, PbX 2 salt, the perovskite material has the general formula CsPbX 3 , where X is one of Cl, Br, and I or a mixture of any two, and the band gap of the obtained perovskite is continuously adjustable, which can realize the adjustment of different luminescent colors.
[0032] These perovskite materials have quantum effects to have better light-emitting properties.
[0033] The solvent contains high-boiling point organic solvents, such as one or more sulfur-containing organic compounds; the solvent can be all high-boiling point organic solvents, or a mixed...
Embodiment 1
[0042] by figure 1 CsPbBr in 2 The preparation of I ink is an example: the CsI of 0.25mM and the PbBr of 0.25mM 2 Dissolve in 1 mL of DMSO:DMF in a mixed solvent with a volume ratio of 7:3 (the volume percentage of DMSO in this mixed solvent is 70%; of course, other mixed solvents with a volume percentage of DMSO greater than or equal to 50% can also be used, or pure DMSO), add 40wt% PEABr (the amount of PEABr can be from 10-50wt%), add 0.1wt% crown ether (the amount of crown ether can be from 0.01wt%-0.2wt%); the solution is stirred at 80°C for 2h , to get CsPbBr 2 I ink.
Embodiment 2
[0044] Adopt the CsPbBr prepared in embodiment 1 2 I ink is an apple tree dot matrix printed by electrojet printing technology. By optimizing the parameters of electrojet printing, it can accurately print luminous apple trees. Here, we selected the voltage to be 1000V, the amplitude to be 600V, the duty cycle to be 50% and the frequency to be 100Hz to achieve high-precision printing.
[0045] Of course, the electrofluid jet printing process applicable to the perovskite ink of the present invention can also adopt other parameter settings. In the process of electrofluid jet printing, there are mainly four parameters that can adjust the printing effect, namely, voltage, amplitude, duty cycle and frequency. Using the mutual coordination of these four parameters, high-quality dot matrix can be printed. The present invention can optimize the voltage control to 800V-1000V, the amplitude control to 500V-800V, the duty cycle control to 10%-90%, and the frequency control to 10Hz-100Hz....
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