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Fire-fighting simulation training system for hazardous chemical substance tank car

A technology for simulation training and hazardous chemicals, which is applied in the field of firefighting training, can solve the problems of inability to truly simulate the explosion and leakage combustion of hazardous chemicals tank trucks, so as to reduce the rupture recovery time, strengthen the rupture effect, and improve the rupture speed and stability Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-03
SHENYANG INST OF AUTOMATION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art. The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the existing fire training cannot truly simulate the explosion, leakage and combustion of dangerous chemical tankers, and to provide a professional simulation device and system for fire extinguishing and disposal. Fire simulation training provides a real training environment

Method used

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  • Fire-fighting simulation training system for hazardous chemical substance tank car
  • Fire-fighting simulation training system for hazardous chemical substance tank car
  • Fire-fighting simulation training system for hazardous chemical substance tank car

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.

[0032] Such as figure 1 As shown, the hazardous chemical tanker head rupture system of the present invention is generally designed with two execution systems, namely the electromagnetic lock ejection rupture system and the electric hoist recovery system. The electromagnetic lock ejection rupture system is installed on the side of the tank truck for hazardous chemicals, and the bracket is used to fix the ejection rod and align it with the baffle on the rupture head of the tank truck. The electric hoist recovery system is installed on the top, with two fixed pulleys to guide the movement of the chain.

[0033] figure 2 The electromagnetic lock ejection rupture system shown includes a "bow"-shaped ejection rod, a high-pressure spring, and two electromagnetic locks. One end of the electromagnetic lock is fixed on the bottom plate of...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fire-fighting simulation training system and method for a hazardous chemical substance tank car. When an electromagnetic lock is powered on and locked, a PLC controls an oildelivery pump to be started, an electromagnetic valve is opened, and the fuel oil is atomized and splashed after passing through an oil nozzle, so that the leakage of the hazardous chemical substancetank car is simulated; after several seconds, a gas supply electromagnetic valve is opened, and an ignition device is started to ignite the sprayed fuel oil, so that the combustion of a leakage partis simulated; after another several seconds, the electromagnetic lock of a bouncing device is powered off and loses magnetism, a bouncing rod bounces off the end socket to simulate the explosion rupture of the tank car, meanwhile, the flow in the oil conveying pipe is increased, so that the whole end socket is combusted, and the leakage and explosion process of the tank car is simulated. Accordingto the present invention, an intelligent combustion control system matched with the device is designed, the combustion and explosion processes of the liquid hazardous chemical substances caused by leakage can be perfectly simulated, and the processes of sudden explosion, combustion and the like of a gaseous pressure container can also be simulated, so that the actual combat training requirementsof firefighters in various complex site environments are fully met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of firefighting training, in particular to a highly realistic simulation training system for firefighting. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's economy and society, the number of disaster-causing factors has increased significantly, the probability of fire occurrence and the difficulty of prevention and control have increased accordingly, a large number of new energy sources and new materials have emerged, the volume of buildings has increased significantly, and the types of buildings have become increasingly complex. The difficulty of fire fighting and rescue battles And the danger is increasing day by day. However, the public fire safety infrastructure does not match the economic and social development, the fire safety guarantee capability does not meet the safety needs of the people, the public fire safety awareness does not meet the requirements of modern social managem...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G09B25/00G09B9/00
CPCG09B9/00G09B25/00
Inventor 王卓许子昂赵大勇朱俊翯
Owner SHENYANG INST OF AUTOMATION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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