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A lotus petal-type double-layer point-supported retrievable vena cava filter and its manufacturing method

A technology of lotus petals and point support, applied to filters in blood vessels, prostheses, medical science, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the degree of endothelialization and prolonging the retention time of recyclable filters, so as to reduce the degree of endothelialization and facilitate aggregation Effect of thrombus and increased interception rate

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-29
HARBIN INST OF TECH AT WEIHAI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to create a new type of retrievable vena cava filter to solve the problem of the stability of the inferior vena cava filter in the venous vessel, the oblique displacement and the resulting perforation of the inferior vena cava, and to achieve the goal of ensuring the efficient interception of thrombus by the filter. At the same time, prolong the retention time of the recyclable filter in the body, reduce the degree of endothelialization, and facilitate placement and recovery

Method used

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  • A lotus petal-type double-layer point-supported retrievable vena cava filter and its manufacturing method
  • A lotus petal-type double-layer point-supported retrievable vena cava filter and its manufacturing method
  • A lotus petal-type double-layer point-supported retrievable vena cava filter and its manufacturing method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Such as Figure 1~3 As shown, a lotus petal-type double-layer point-supported vena cava filter, retrievable column 1, rear filter screen 2, front filter screen 3 and fixed hook 4 at the end of the screen, the filter is made of nickel-titanium alloy thin tube with laser engraving The rear part is shaped outside the body; the rear filter 2 and the front filter 3 are in the shape of lotus petals, and the rear filter 2 and the front filter 3 are made of several nickel-titanium alloys drawn from the center of the filter in parallel The filter wire is enclosed and diverges in the shape of lotus petals, forming different curved arcs when shaping in vitro. The rear filter screen 2 is relatively gentle with the arc of the horizontal plane. Here, the horizontal plane refers to the plane perpendicular to the central axis of the alloy thin tube. The radian of the front filter 3 is relatively steep; the petal-shaped structures of the front filter 3 and the rear filter 2 are arranged...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Such as Figure 1~3 and Figure 6 As shown, the specification of nickel-titanium alloy thin tube is usually 2.03mmX0.27mm. During the process of filter engraving and forming, six parallel filter wires are cut in parallel from the bottom of the recyclable column 1, that is, the root of the nickel-titanium alloy thin tube, to the rear The upper 1 / 3 of the filter screen 2 is converted into 12 parallel filter wires, and the 12 parallel filter wires are transformed into 24 filter wires at the lower 1 / 3 of the rear filter screen 2, and among the 24 filter wires, the The lengths of the two filter filaments of the bifurcation are one long and the other short, and the 24 adjacent filter filaments are arranged repeatedly in the order of short and long, that is, short filter filaments are adjacent to short filter filaments as a group, and long filter filaments are The long filter filaments are adjacent to each other as a group, and the 24 filter filaments are divided into 6 long ...

Embodiment 3

[0031] Such as Figure 1~3 As shown, the retrievable column 1 is the insertion point for the filter to be inserted and recovered in vivo. Before the filter is inserted, the retrievable column 1 guides it into the long catheter. Release, and the released contractile filter expands into a predetermined shape in the blood vessel to complete the thrombus filtering work.

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Abstract

A lotus petal-type double-layer point-supported retrievable vena cava filter and a manufacturing method thereof. The invention relates to a double-layer lotus petal type point-supported vena cava filter. The filter includes a recoverable column, a front filter screen, a rear filter screen and a fixed hook at the end of the screen. The recoverable column is located at the end of the filter, and the upper part is provided with a Recovery hook; the front filter and the rear filter are surrounded by a number of nickel-titanium alloy filter wires that diverge from the center of the recovery column to the surroundings, and are in the shape of circular arc petals to improve their support rigidity. The mesh of the filter is more uniform, and on the premise of ensuring sufficient blood flow area and smooth blood flow, the interception rate of thrombus is effectively increased; the fixed hooks are distributed at the end of the circular arc petals of the front and rear filter screens, and are in contact with the blood vessels during work. The point contact between them reduces the damage to the blood vessel when the filter is recovered. At the same time, the filter screen is divided into two parts, the front and the back, and the support point is also divided into two parts, which not only prevents the rotation of the filter, but also improves the point support of the filter in the blood vessel. Stability, avoiding the risk of overall displacement of the filter during installation and use to the greatest extent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a vena cava filter and a manufacturing method thereof, belonging to the field of implanted medical devices. Background technique [0002] The vena cava filter is currently the main filter device to prevent pulmonary embolism caused by embolism in the superior and inferior vena cava system. Patients matter. At present, filters are roughly divided into three categories: permanent filters, temporary filters, and recyclable filters. [0003] Permanent filters are often not equipped with a recovery hook, and they are placed in the patient's body for a long time, which is likely to cause problems such as broken wires, perforation of the inferior vena cava and puncture of organs, recurrent PE, and obstruction of the inferior vena cava. Temporary filters are mainly used to prevent pulmonary embolism in the short term after surgery. During use, they need to be fixed with a tethered catheter. There is no special fixing barb, so the sta...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61F2/01
CPCA61F2/01A61F2002/016A61F2002/018A61F2220/0016A61F2230/0063A61F2240/001
Inventor 王化杰王娴颖钱宏亮娄德大陈德珅
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH AT WEIHAI
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