A kind of heterocyclic amine 8-meiqx hapten, antibody and its preparation method and application
An 8-meiqx, 21mg8-meiqx technology, applied in the field of small molecule compound immunochemistry and trace residue analysis, can solve the problems of complex meat products, not widely used, high instrument dependence, and achieve rapid enzyme-linked immunoassay detection. method, reliable technical support, high affinity effect
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Embodiment 1
[0062] 1. Preparation of Heterocyclic Amine 8-MeIQx Hapten
[0063] Dissolve 20mg of succinic anhydride in 5mL of anhydrous dichloromethane, add 21mg of 8-MeIQx in 15mL of anhydrous dichloromethane solution and reflux at 40°C for 3h, and analyze by thin layer chromatography (Thin Layer Chromatography, TLC) Monitoring (developing agent components and ratios are dichloromethane: anhydrous methanol: ammonia water = 9:1:0.1, v / v), after the reaction is terminated, the solvent is removed by rotary evaporation at 60°C, that is, the heterocyclic amine 8-MeIQx half Antigen (molecular weight: 313.31).
[0064] 2. Preparation of heterocyclic amine 8-MeIQx immunogen:
[0065] Weigh 0.97mg of heterocyclic amine 8-MeIQx hapten in a 4mL brown bottle and dissolve it with 400μLDMF; weigh 1.07mg of NHS and 0.9mg of EDC into the brown bottle, stir at room temperature for 18h to activate; weigh 20mg of KLH protein and dissolve in 4mL of Phosphate buffer at pH 8.0; slowly add the prepared activ...
Embodiment 2
[0075] Use the heterocyclic amine antibody obtained in Example 1 to carry out immunodetection, take 8-MeIQx as the standard target to establish a standard curve, and the method detection results are used as quinoline heterocyclic amines (IQ, MeIQ) and quinoxaline heterocyclic amines in food. The total content of amines (IQx, 8-MeIQx, 4,8-DiMeIQx, 7,8-DiMeIQx, 4,7,8-TriMeIQx) and pyridine heterocyclic amines (PhIP) 8 kinds of polar heterocyclic amines.
[0076] (1) Coating: Dilute the coating antigen appropriately with coating solution, then coat 100 μL per well on a 96-well ELISA plate, and incubate overnight at 4°C or 3h at 37°C.
[0077] (2) Plate washing: add washing solution PBST, add 250 μL to each well, shake on the shaker for 2 minutes, discard PBST, repeat plate washing 3 times;
[0078] (3) Blocking: Add 200 μL of blocking solution to each well, block at 37°C for 1 hour, then discard the blocking solution, and wash the plate three times with PBST;
[0079] (4) Adding...
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