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Building structure surface crack size automatic labeling method

A technology for surface cracks and automatic labeling, applied in image data processing, measuring devices, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as large impact on result accuracy, limited measurement accuracy, and unfavorable personal safety, so as to reduce labor costs and safety hazards, and reduce labor costs. Graph the effect of rapid and improved automation

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-19
NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

Although this method is relatively simple to implement, its measurement accuracy is limited, and the result accuracy of this method is greatly affected by the subjective operation of engineers
In addition, there are potential safety hazards in the structure with obvious cracks, which is not good for the personal safety of the staff entering it or close to the area to be tested; the unstandardized operation of the operator will cause certain damage to the area to be tested and destroy its original appearance

Method used

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  • Building structure surface crack size automatic labeling method
  • Building structure surface crack size automatic labeling method
  • Building structure surface crack size automatic labeling method

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] The present invention proposes an automatic dimensioning method for cracks on the surface of building structures, which is used to solve the current problem of lack of automatic and rapid acquisition and output of dimension data for structural cracks. The specific technical implementation steps of the present invention include: image acquisition, grayscale processing, image simplification, determination of marking points, dimensioning, and drawing. When carrying out the implementation, the staff first obtains the image information of the working face where the structural crack is located as the original image data; in the second step, taking advantage of the large color difference between the crack and the surrounding environment, the gray level of the crack and the gray level of the background are visually In order to be concentrated in two gray areas, and then use the iterative method to automatically calculate and select a threshold, convert the pixels greater than th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a building structure surface crack size automatic labeling method, which belongs to the technical field of electronic information and structure detection, and is used for solving the problem that the size data of a structure crack cannot be automatically and rapidly obtained and outputted at present. The specific technical implementation steps of the invention comprise A, collecting the image data; b, carrying out the image gray processing; c, simplifying the image into a trend line; d, determining a labeling point; e, adding a picture to the labeling software; f, determining a labeling position; g, obtaining the size information between the points; and H, carrying out size labeling and drawing. According to the invention, the labeling function of the AutoCAD software commonly used in engineering is ingeniously used; after the image is processed, the size labeling in the length direction and the width direction is carried out, the achieved crack labeling methodhas the advantages of being high in automation degree, rapid in image drawing, high in result reference and the like, and the method has the advantages for the cracks with irregular shapes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for automatically marking the crack size on the surface of a building structure, in particular, it can be applied to automatically process, mark and draw the cracks on the surface of a concrete structure building. Background technique [0002] Most of the architectural concrete used in modern engineering is a brittle material, which is prone to brittle fracture and cracking during its use. Under normal use conditions, if the cracking of the structure exceeds a certain limit, it will cause users to feel psychological discomfort when using it, and it will also affect the function of the structure; The damage effect will also be reflected in its cracking situation at the same time. In this regard, it is of great significance to accurately obtain the size of structural cracks to study the safety, durability and stability of structures. [0003] At present, the method used for on-site crack size measurement is mainly manu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/00G06T7/136G06T7/62G01B11/00
CPCG01B11/00G06T7/0004G06T7/136G06T7/62G06T2207/10004G06T2207/30132
Inventor 冯正坤苏毅刘国懿卢卓成沈沛诚陈祥
Owner NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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