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Low-melting-point salt and water combined energy level utilizing system for peak shaving of thermal unit

A technology of thermal power units and low melting point, which is applied in the field of molten salt energy storage transformation and urban hot water supply system, which can solve the problems of high energy storage cost, low heat grade, and influence of saturation temperature, and achieve the effect of reducing energy storage cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-06-28
HARBIN BOILER
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that when water is simply used as an energy storage medium, the water cannot be heated to a higher temperature under normal pressure due to the influence of the saturation temperature, and the thermal grade is lower. To solve the problem of high energy cost, and provide a low melting point salt and water combined energy level utilization system for peak regulation of thermal power units

Method used

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  • Low-melting-point salt and water combined energy level utilizing system for peak shaving of thermal unit

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0012] Specific implementation mode 1: The low-melting-point salt and water combined energy-level utilization system for peak regulation of thermal power units in this embodiment includes low-melting-point salt energy storage system I, water energy storage system II, hot water supply system III, and high-temperature molten salt heat exchange system Ⅳ, wherein the low-melting point salt energy storage system Ⅰ includes temperature and pressure regulator 1, brine heat exchanger 2, cold brine tank 3 and hot brine tank 4, and the outlet of cold brine tank 3 is exchanged with brine through No. 1 salt delivery pipe 21 The inlet of the heat exchanger 2 is connected, the outlet of the brine heat exchanger 2 is connected with the inlet of the hot brine tank 4 through the No. The No. 1 connecting pipe 23 is provided with a temperature and pressure regulator 1;

[0013] The water energy storage system II includes a water-water heat exchanger 5 and a hot water storage tank 6. The medium o...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0017] Embodiment 2: This embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that a cold salt pump 9 is provided in the No. 1 salt delivery pipe 21 .

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0018] Embodiment 3: This embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 in that a hot salt pump 10 is provided in the No. 3 salt delivery pipe 27 .

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Abstract

The invention provides a low-melting-point salt and water combined energy level utilizing system for peak shaving of thermal unit, belongs to the field of thermal power plant flexible converting, andaims at solving the existing problem of higher energy saving cost when a melting salt is solely taken as an energy storage medium. The system comprises a temperature and pressure adjusting device, a saline water heat exchange device, a cold salt tank and a hot salt tank, boiler main steam is connected with a medium inlet of the saline water heat exchange device passing through a first air pipe, the water energy storage system comprises a water-water heat exchange device and a hot water storage tank, a medium outlet of the saline heat exchange device is connected with a medium inlet of the water-water heat exchange device through a second connecting pipe, a hot water supplying system comprises a water source and a heating device, and a high-temperature melting salt heat exchange system comprises an evaporator or a steam heating device. The system has the advantages that classification storage and classification utilization of energy are conducted, the energy storage cost can be effectively reduced through the water energy storage system when same energy is stored, and the effectiveness of a high grade thermal source can be maintained through the low-melting-point, melting salt energy storage system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention is applicable to the field of flexible transformation of thermal power plants, and in particular relates to a molten salt energy storage transformation and an urban hot water supply system. Background technique [0002] According to preliminary estimates, by 2020, the installed capacity of wind power and solar energy in my country will reach 220 million kilowatts and more than 110 million kilowatts respectively. New energy is greatly affected by weather changes. As an important means of power grid deployment, thermal power needs to meet the needs of the power grid at different times. As a result, a large number of thermal power units need to maintain low-load operation during non-peak hours, but when the load of thermal power units is reduced to about 35%, the reliability of the boilers will deteriorate, and it is difficult to further reduce the load of the units. How to further improve the flexibility of thermal power units under the cond...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F28D20/00F22B1/02F24H7/02
CPCY02E60/14
Inventor 张明宝李琪贾培英徐翔张义堃李青山孙晓丹韩健张小波
Owner HARBIN BOILER
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