Fluorescent probe for detecting N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase and application thereof
A technology of glucosamine and glucosamine, which is applied in the field of fluorescent probes for detecting N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase, can solve the problems of complicated operation and low sensitivity, achieve high sensitivity, low detection cost, good distraction effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Example 1. In vitro determination of the selectivity of different hydrolases
[0026] (1) Prepare 99 µL in vitro metabolic reaction system in advance, including pH 7.4 phosphate buffer (100 mM), different kinds of hydrolytic enzymes (0.1 mg / mL), at 37 o Pre-incubation with shaking for 3 minutes under C condition;
[0027] (2) Add 1 µL of DDAG at a concentration of 1 mM (final concentration 10 μM) to the reaction system to initiate the reaction;
[0028] (3) After 30 minutes, add 50 µL of glacial acetonitrile and shake vigorously to terminate the reaction;
[0029] (4) Use a high-speed refrigerated centrifuge at 4 o C. 20,000 × g Under the condition of high-speed centrifugation for 20 minutes, the supernatant was taken for fluorescence detection (DDAG: Ex=608 nm, Em=660 nm). The results showed that only N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase (NAG) catalyzed the reaction, and the reaction rate was much higher than that of other hydrolytic enzymes, indicating that N-acetyl-β-D-g...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Example 2. In vitro determination of the selectivity of different hydrolases
[0031] (1) Prepare 99 µL in vitro metabolic reaction system in advance, including pH 7.4 phosphate buffer (100 mM), different kinds of hydrolytic enzymes (0.1 mg / mL), at 37 o Pre-incubation with shaking for 3 minutes under C condition;
[0032] (2) Add 1 µL of DDAG at a concentration of 1 mM (final concentration 10 μM) to the reaction system to initiate the reaction;
[0033] (3) After 30 minutes, add 50 µL of glacial acetonitrile and shake vigorously to terminate the reaction;
[0034] (4) Use a high-speed refrigerated centrifuge at 4 o C. 20,000 × g Under the condition of high-speed centrifugation for 20 minutes, the supernatant was taken for fluorescence detection (DDAG: Ex=608 nm, Em=660 nm). The results showed that only N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase (NAG) catalyzed the reaction, and other ions and amino acids had no effect on the fluorescence intensity of the probe, indicating that N-...
Embodiment 3
[0035] Example 3. Linearity study of N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase catalyzed DDAG probe reaction
[0036] (1) Prepare 99 µL in vitro metabolic reaction system in advance, including pH 7.4 phosphate buffer (100 mM), N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase (0-3 μg / mL), at 37 o Pre-incubation with shaking for 3 minutes under C condition;
[0037] (2) Add 1 µL of NHPO with a concentration of 1 mM (final concentration 10 μM) to the reaction system to initiate the reaction;
[0038] (3) After 30 minutes, add 50 µL of glacial acetonitrile and shake vigorously to terminate the reaction;
[0039] (4) Use a high-speed refrigerated centrifuge at 4 o C. 20,000 × g Under the condition of high-speed centrifugation for 20 minutes, the supernatant was taken for fluorescence detection (DDAG: Ex=608 nm, Em=660 nm). The results showed that the probe reaction of N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase (NAG) catalyzed DDAG showed a good enzyme linear relationship in the range of 0-3 μg / mL, r 2Value is 0.9945, illus...
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