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Plant stain remover and preparation method thereof

A decontamination agent and plant technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, detergent compounding agents, detergent compositions, etc., can solve problems such as poor solubility of extracts, discoloration, and complex components of decontamination agents

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-28
安徽省路兴建设项目管理有限公司 +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Traditional decontamination agents contain surfactants, defoamers, solubilizers, co-solvents, chelating agents, preservatives and bacteriostats, etc., because of their ingredients, there are the following disadvantages: 1. High residual active ingredients and large water consumption , although the residual amount will not affect human health in the short term, it will inevitably accumulate in the human body with the accumulation of use time, and people's health awareness continues to increase, so the acceptance of this traditional decontamination agent gradually declines ; 2. The ingredients such as surfactants in traditional decontamination agents are difficult to degrade in the natural environment, sewage treatment is difficult, and environmental pollution is serious
Although these decontamination agents basically introduce plant extracts, the decontamination effect is not ideal due to the formula or dosage, or the properties of the decontamination agent are poor, and a large amount of surfactant must be added at the same time, and plant extraction has not really been realized. The above-mentioned problems still exist; at the same time, because the extraction operation and preparation method are not optimized enough, the resulting extract has poor solubility, and a large amount of ethanol and co-solvent must be added, resulting in complex components of the decontamination agent and difficult stability. Moreover, stain removers containing plant extracts, because the extracts contain substances that are prone to chemical structure changes, have a short shelf life; in addition, these extracts are obtained in such a way that some substances that are easily combined with cotton fibers Keep it in, it is difficult to rinse, and it will cause discoloration during drying or storage

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Take 4 parts of aloe extract A, 12 parts of saponin extract B, 20 parts of cactus extract C, 0.1 part of potassium sorbate, 1 part of borate, 1 part of ethylene glycol, 0.12 part of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, supplement 61.78 parts of deionized water.

[0027] First mix the extracts A, B, and C thoroughly, then add potassium sorbate, boric acid ester, ethylene glycol, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, and finally add the remaining deionized water to mix well; ultrasonic 20 minutes, ultrasonic power 300W, Rotate at 15r / s, filter, then stir at 50°C until it is uniform and transparent, cool, and get ready.

[0028] The obtained liquid decontamination agent is uniform and transparent, colorless, free of suspended matter and sediment; no peculiar smell; stability meets requirements; detergency is qualified.

[0029] The cotton fiber was washed at 35°C, and the color of the cotton fiber did not change.

[0030] At room temperature, the container was sealed and placed for 18 mon...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Take 5 parts of aloe extract A, 10 parts of saponin extract B, 15 parts of cactus extract C, 0.5 parts of potassium sorbate, 1 part of borate, 2 parts of ethylene glycol, 0.15 parts of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, supplement 66.35 parts of deionized water.

[0033] First mix the extracts A, B, and C thoroughly, then add potassium sorbate, boric acid ester, ethylene glycol, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, and finally add the remaining deionized water to mix well; ultrasonic for 30 minutes, ultrasonic power 300W, Rotate 15r / s, filter, then stir at 60°C until it is uniform and transparent, cool, and get ready.

[0034] The obtained liquid decontamination agent is uniform and transparent, colorless, free of suspended matter and sediment; no peculiar smell; stability meets requirements; detergency is qualified.

[0035] The cotton fiber was washed at 35°C, and the color of the cotton fiber did not change.

[0036] At room temperature, the container was sealed and placed for 18...

Embodiment 3

[0038] Take 2 parts of aloe extract A, 15 parts of saponin extract B, 15 parts of cactus extract C, 0.5 parts of potassium sorbate, 2 parts of borate, 6 parts of ethylene glycol, 0.1 part of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, supplement 59.4 parts of deionized water.

[0039] First mix the extracts A, B, and C thoroughly, then add potassium sorbate, boric acid ester, ethylene glycol, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, and finally add the remaining deionized water to mix well; ultrasonic for 30 minutes, ultrasonic power 300W, Rotate 15r / s, filter, then stir at 60°C until it is uniform and transparent, cool, and get ready.

[0040] The obtained liquid decontamination agent is uniform and transparent, colorless, free of suspended matter and sediment; no peculiar smell; stability meets requirements; detergency is qualified.

[0041] The cotton fiber was washed at 35°C, and the color of the cotton fiber did not change.

[0042] At room temperature, the container was sealed and placed for 18 m...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a plant stain remover and a preparation method thereof. Based on the total weight of 100 parts, the plant stain remover is prepared from 2 to 5 parts of an aloe extracting solution, 10 to 20 parts of a fructus gleditsiae extracting solution, 15 to 20 parts of a cactus extracting solution, 0.1 to 0.5 part of potassium sorbate, 1 to 2 parts of borate, 1 to 6 parts of ethyleneglycol, 0.1 to 0.15 part of ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid and the balance of de-ionized water, wherein aloes and cactuses are fresh raw materials; the aloes and the cactuses are peeled off and then are used for preparing the extracting solutions. According to the stain remover, the fresh aloes and cactuses are used as direct raw materials for extraction; extract has good solubility in water and the problem that a co-solvent and a solubilizer need to be added is effectively overcome; the fresh aloes and cactuses are peeled to prevent the stability from being influenced by components under the peels and prevent the discoloring problem caused by washing of special fibers. The plant stain remover disclosed by the invention is used for industrial materials including metal, plastic and the like, and also has a good oil stain removing capability.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of detergents, and specifically relates to a plant decontamination agent and a preparation method of the decontamination agent. Background technique [0002] Current detergents can be divided into powder detergents, liquid detergents and solid detergents according to their appearance. They can also be divided into civil detergents and industrial detergents according to their scope of use. In addition, decontamination agents can also be classified according to active ingredients, which are mainly divided into sodium silicate, sodium tripolyphosphate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (AEO) series, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether series, etc. The purpose of decontamination agent is to remove dust and oil from food, tableware, textiles, transportation, construction, electrical appliances, engineering equipment, hardware processing, plastics, etc. Because of its convenient use and remarkable effects, it has been ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C11D1/10C11D3/382C11D3/20C11D3/16C11D3/33C11D3/36C11D3/50C11D3/60
Inventor 李成银张黎明董蕾秦敏陆明
Owner 安徽省路兴建设项目管理有限公司
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