Flexible stripped uric acid sensor capable of detecting body fluid in real time, and preparation method thereof
A technology of real-time detection and flexible strips, applied in the field of flexible sensors, can solve problems such as enzyme durability, and achieve the effects of small size, simple and easy-to-obtain materials, and easy-to-control conditions
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[0040] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned flexible strip-shaped uric acid sensor capable of real-time detection of body fluids, comprising the following steps:
[0041] Step 1, preparing the counter electrode 23 , the working electrode 21 and the reference electrode 22 on the surface of the flexible substrate 1 .
[0042] Further, the flexible substrate 1 is selected from one or more composites of polyvinyl chloride, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, polyester, paper, cardboard, ceramics, and regenerated silk fibroin things.
[0043] More preferably, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the strip-shaped polyethylene terephthalate (PET) material is selected as the base material, which has excellent physical and mechanical properties in a wide temperature range. Performance, the long-term use temperature can reach 120 ℃, has excellent flexibility, electrical insulation, fatigue resistance, friction resistance a...
Embodiment 1
[0075] This embodiment provides a flexible strip-shaped uric acid sensor that can detect body fluids in real time, which is made according to the following steps:
[0076] (1) Get the wool keratin solution of 5ml 5wt%, add HAuCl under vigorous stirring condition 4 solution, and then add 1M sodium hydroxide solution under constant stirring conditions, adjust the pH value to 12, and then place it at 38°C for 12h. Among them, wool keratin and HAuCl in the reaction solution 4 The mass ratio is 100:1.
[0077] (2) The reaction solution was placed at -80° C. for 48 hours of freeze-drying to obtain gold nanoparticles@wool keratin.
[0078] (3) Carbonization: under an argon atmosphere, the gold nanoparticle@wool keratin was heated to 150° C. at a heating rate of 2° C. / min and maintained for 3 hours. Then the temperature was raised to 350°C at a rate of 5°C / min and kept for 3h, and then the temperature was raised to 700°C at a rate of 5°C / min and kept for 2h. Finally, take it out a...
Embodiment 2
[0083] This embodiment provides a flexible strip-shaped uric acid sensor that can detect body fluids in real time. The difference from Embodiment 1 is that:
[0084] In step (1), take 5ml of 5wt% silk fibroin solution as the protein base in the protein base nitrogen-doped carbon / gold nanoparticle composite material.
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