Application of 15-benzylidene-14-deoxy-11,12-dehydroandrographolide derivatives in anti-fibrosis drugs
A technology of andrographolide and myocardial fibrosis, which is applied in the field of medicine, achieves good application and development prospects, improves the effect of organ fibrosis, and expands the effect of selection
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Embodiment 1
[0063] Example 1 Compounds of the present invention inhibit the mesenchymal transition of human type II alveolar epithelial cells A549
[0064] The type II alveolar epithelial cells existing in the alveoli are stimulated by cytokines such as inflammatory mediators and growth factors, and the cell shape changes from cobblestone-like to spindle-like, completing the process of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and having the function of mesenchymal cells. , and then synthesize collagen fibers, and the deposition of a large number of collagen fibers can aggravate the course of pulmonary interstitial fibrosis. Therefore, compared with andrographolide, human type II alveolar epithelial cells A549 were used to evaluate the in vitro anti-pulmonary fibrosis effect of the compounds of the present invention by morphological observation and cell scratch (migration) experiments.
[0065] 1) Cell culture
[0066] A549 cells were cultured in RPMI1640 medium containing 10% (V / V) fetal ...
Embodiment 2
[0076] Example 2 The compounds of the present invention inhibit TGF-β1-induced mesenchymal transition of human renal cortical proximal tubule epithelial cells HK-2
[0077] Early studies found that renal tubular epithelial cells can transdifferentiate into fibroblasts and express their marker protein fibroblast-specific protein 1 (FSP1, fibroblast-specific protein 1). one of the important pathogenic mechanisms of Therefore, compared with andrographolide AD, using human renal cortex proximal tubule epithelial cells HK-2 (provided by the China Center for Type Culture Collection), the compounds of the present invention were studied by morphological observation method and scratch experiment after stimulation by TGF-β1 In vitro anti-renal fibrosis effect.
[0078] 1) Cell culture
[0079] HK-2 cells were cultured in DMEM-F12 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum (V / V), 100 μg / mL streptomycin, and 100 IU / mL penicillin, and placed in a volume fraction of 5% CO. 2 In an incubato...
Embodiment 3
[0090] Example 3 The compound of the present invention inhibits the proliferation of human primary cardiac fibrosis cells HCFB induced by angiotensin II (Ang II)
[0091] Studies have shown that myocardial fibroblasts are the main effector cells of myocardial fibrosis. After being stimulated by active substances such as Ang II, they will proliferate in number, and their phenotype will be transformed into myofibroblasts with the function of secreting extracellular matrix. Therefore, the anti-cardiac fibrosis effect of the compound H of the present invention was evaluated by detecting the cytostatic effect of Ang II stimulated primary human cardiac fibroblasts HCFB by MTT method.
[0092] 1) Cell culture
[0093] Using primary human cardiac fibroblasts HCFB (provided by Shangcheng Beina Chuanglian Biotechnology Co., Ltd.), compared with andrographolide, the in vitro anti-myocardial fibrosis effect of the compound H of the present invention was studied. The HCFB cells were cultu...
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