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High-magnesium aluminum alloy state rolling preparation process

A high-magnesium aluminum alloy, preparation technology, applied in the direction of metal rolling, metal rolling, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problems of adding stretching machines and sawing processes, unstable corrosion performance of plates, and increased production cycle, etc. Achieve the effect of small thickness limit, simple production process and saving production cost

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-15
广西南南铝加工有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing high-magnesium aluminum alloy work hardening method has the following disadvantages: (1) The thickness of cold rolling is generally limited to less than 10mm, which limits the production of thick plates; the width is generally less than 2600mm, which limits the production of ultra-wide plates; (2) Tensile strengthening requires Stretching machine with a large tensile force is easy to break the plate when the stretching rate is large; (3) There are many production processes, which increase the production cost, low production efficiency, and slow cycle; (4) The corrosion performance of the plate is unstable
However, it is strengthened by stretching, which still cannot solve the problem that the stretching machine requires a large tensile force during stretching, and it is easy to break the board when the stretching rate is large. At the same time, the stretching machine and sawing process are added. lead to an increase in production cycle and cost

Method used

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  • High-magnesium aluminum alloy state rolling preparation process

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] This embodiment provides a high-magnesium aluminum alloy state rolling preparation process, the steps are as follows:

[0033] (1) Ingredients: Mg: 2.76%, Si: 0.18%, Fe: 0.2%, Cu: 0.07%, Mn: 0.78%, Cr: 0.14%, Zn: 0.16%, Ti: 0.12%, others by mass percentage Dosing the amount of Al and some unavoidable impurity elements;

[0034] (2) Smelting and casting: Put the above raw materials into a melting furnace for melting at a melting temperature of 760-780°C for 7 hours. The aluminum alloy melt is subjected to multi-stage degassing treatment to significantly reduce the gas content in the aluminum melt to reduce casting defects such as pores and porosity in the aluminum alloy slab. Select a 30ppi filter plate to remove oxides in the aluminum melt , non-metallic inclusions and other harmful metal impurities to reduce casting defects such as slag inclusions in the ingot. After removing impurities and degassing, semi-continuous casting is used to produce ingots. The casting temper...

Embodiment 2

[0040] This embodiment provides a high-magnesium aluminum alloy state rolling preparation process, the steps are as follows:

[0041] (1) Ingredients: Mg: 4.11%, Si: 0.20%, Fe: 0.23%, Cu: 0.06%, Mn: 0.55%, Cr: 0.17%, Zn: 0.13%, Ti: 0.09%, others by mass percentage Dosing the amount of Al and some unavoidable impurity elements, wherein the total amount of impurities does not exceed 0.15%, and the amount of individual impurities does not exceed 0.05%;

[0042] (2) Melting and casting: Put the above raw materials into a melting furnace for melting at a melting temperature of 752-775°C for 9 hours. The aluminum alloy melt is subjected to multi-stage degassing treatment to significantly reduce the gas content in the aluminum melt to reduce casting defects such as pores and porosity in the aluminum alloy slab. Select a 30ppi filter plate to remove oxides in the aluminum melt , non-metallic inclusions and other harmful metal impurities to reduce casting defects such as slag inclusio...

Embodiment 3

[0048] This embodiment provides a high-magnesium aluminum alloy state rolling preparation process, the steps are as follows:

[0049] (1) Ingredients: Mg: 4.65%, Si: 0.15%, Fe: 0.18%, Cu: 0.08%, Mn: 0.71%, Cr: 0.15%, Zn: 0.12%, Ti: 0.10%, others by mass percentage Dosing the amount of Al and some unavoidable impurity elements, wherein the total amount of impurities does not exceed 0.15%, and the amount of individual impurities does not exceed 0.05%;

[0050] (2) Smelting and casting: put the above raw materials into a melting furnace for smelting at a melting temperature of 748-770°C for 15 hours. The alloy melt is subjected to multi-stage degassing treatment to significantly reduce the gas content in the aluminum melt to reduce casting defects such as pores and porosity in the aluminum alloy slab. A 40ppi filter plate is selected to remove oxides, Non-metallic inclusions and other harmful metal impurities are used to reduce casting defects such as slag inclusions in the ingo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-magnesium aluminum alloy state rolling preparation process, and relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy machining. The process aims to solve the problems that in an existing high-magnesium aluminum alloy machining hardening mode, the thickness and the width of a plate are limited, a stretcher with larger tensile force is needed during the tensile strength, and too many machining procedures are adopted. The process mainly comprises the steps of material proportioning, smelting, casting, soaking, sawing, surface milling, preheating, hot rolling and the like, reasonable selection of alloy components, and casting and smelting parameters is achieved, two-stage uniform heat treatment is adopted, and different hot rolling process parameters and the like areselected according to different Mg contents, so that a high-magnesium aluminum alloy plate material with excellent performance is obtained. According to the high-magnesium aluminum alloy state rolling preparation process, cold rolling is not needed, limitation to the thickness and the width is small, and stretching machining strengthening is not needed so that the production process can be simplified, the cost can be saved, and the production efficiency can be improved; and the performance of the rolled plate can be directly controlled through hot rolling, the plate can be made into hot rolled tissue, the production process is simpler and more efficient, and then the high-magnesium aluminum alloy plate material with good mechanical property and good corrosion resistance is obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy processing, in particular to a high-magnesium aluminum alloy state rolling preparation process. Background technique [0002] Due to its high strength and good corrosion resistance, high-magnesium aluminum alloy plates are widely used in ships, armor, transportation and other fields. High-magnesium aluminum alloy is a kind of cold work hardening alloy. After the composition is fixed, the conventional work hardening methods are mainly cold rolling work hardening and tensile work hardening. The existing high-magnesium aluminum alloy work hardening method has the following disadvantages: (1) The thickness of cold rolling is generally limited to less than 10mm, which limits the production of thick plates; the width is generally less than 2600mm, which limits the production of ultra-wide plates; (2) Tensile strengthening requires Stretching machines with relatively high tensile force are easy t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B21B3/00B21B15/00B21B37/74C22C21/06C22C21/08C22C1/02C22F1/047
CPCB21B3/00B21B15/00B21B37/74B21B2003/001C22C1/026C22C21/06C22C21/08C22F1/047
Inventor 赵启忠何建贤杨鸿驰莫灼强肖刚张新明
Owner 广西南南铝加工有限公司
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