Oligosaccharide with insulin resistance activity intervention effects and preparation method thereof
A technology of insulin resistance and oligosaccharides, which is applied in fermentation and other directions, can solve the problems of ineffective prevention and treatment of diabetes, and achieve the effects of increasing economic added value, high efficiency, and easy industrial production
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Oligosaccharides with the activity of interfering with insulin resistance and a preparation method thereof, including degreasing, deproteinizing, depigmentation, purification, enzymatic hydrolysis, and dialysis refining of Chinese yam, the specific steps are as follows:
[0028]Yam degreasing: wash, dry and pulverize the yam, add calcium lactate with 0.45% weight of yam powder, sodium benzoate with 1.5% weight of yam powder, add 70% ethanol aqueous solution, at 85°C, 800W, microwave-assisted extraction for 30min, Repeat the extraction 3 times, the dry powder weight to ethanol volume ratio (g / mL) is 1:15, the extract is centrifuged, the precipitate is collected, and the defatted yam is obtained;
[0029] Deproteinization: Add distilled water to the defatted yam, wherein the mass ratio of defatted yam to distilled water (g / mL) is 1:25, stir evenly, at 80°C, ultrasonically extract for 2 hours, filter, repeat the extraction three times, combine the filtrate, and decompress ...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Oligosaccharides with the activity of interfering with insulin resistance and a preparation method thereof, including degreasing, deproteinizing, depigmentation, purification, enzymatic hydrolysis, and dialysis refining of Chinese yam, the specific steps are as follows:
[0036] Yam degreasing: wash, dry and crush the yam, add calcium lactate with 0.4% weight of yam powder, sodium benzoate with 1% weight of yam powder, add 50% ethanol aqueous solution, at 80°C, 750W, microwave-assisted extraction for 15min, Repeat the extraction twice, the ratio of dry powder weight to ethanol volume (g / mL) is 1:10, the extract is centrifuged, and the precipitate is collected to obtain defatted yam;
[0037] Deproteinization: add distilled water to the defatted yam, wherein the mass ratio of defatted yam to distilled water (g / mL) is 1:20, stir evenly, at 70°C, ultrasonically extract for 1 hour, filter, repeat the extraction three times, combine the filtrate, and decompress Concentrate, ...
Embodiment 3
[0043] Oligosaccharides with the activity of interfering with insulin resistance and a preparation method thereof, including degreasing, deproteinizing, depigmentation, purification, enzymatic hydrolysis, and dialysis refining of Chinese yam, the specific steps are as follows:
[0044] Yam degreasing: wash, dry and crush the yam, add calcium lactate with 0.5% weight of yam powder, sodium benzoate with 2% weight of yam powder, add 80% ethanol aqueous solution, at 90°C, 900W, microwave-assisted extraction for 45min, Repeat the extraction 4 times, the dry powder weight to ethanol volume ratio (g / mL) is 1:10, the extract is centrifuged, the precipitate is collected, and the defatted yam is obtained;
[0045] Deproteinization: add distilled water to the defatted yam, wherein the mass ratio of defatted yam to distilled water (g / mL) is 1:30, stir evenly, at 90°C, ultrasonically extract for 3 hours, filter, repeat the extraction three times, combine the filtrate, and decompress Concen...
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