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Composite vertical flow artificial wetland deep purification livestock and poultry culture waste water treatment device, method and application thereof

A technology of treatment device and constructed wetland, applied in the fields of animal husbandry wastewater treatment, water/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of excessive pollution load, outdated wastewater treatment process, substandard effluent quality, etc. land area and the effect of improving the low carbon to nitrogen ratio

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-15
INST OF AQUATIC LIFE ACAD SINICA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention mainly aims at the relatively outdated treatment process of pig farm digester wastewater with complex pollution components, excessive pollution load and substandard effluent quality, etc., and provides a treatment device for deep purification of livestock and poultry breeding polluted wastewater by composite vertical flow artificial wetland and its method, the deep purification of livestock and poultry breeding wastewater is realized through the construction of a treatment device for a composite vertical flow artificial wetland, the selection of wetland filler materials, and the selection of wetland plants

Method used

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  • Composite vertical flow artificial wetland deep purification livestock and poultry culture waste water treatment device, method and application thereof
  • Composite vertical flow artificial wetland deep purification livestock and poultry culture waste water treatment device, method and application thereof
  • Composite vertical flow artificial wetland deep purification livestock and poultry culture waste water treatment device, method and application thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0053] Example 1: A method for deep purification of livestock and poultry wastewater pollutants in a composite vertical flow constructed wetland

[0054] See figure 1 , a compound vertical flow artificial wetland treatment device for deep purification of livestock and poultry breeding polluted wastewater. The device is a cuboid structure pool with a top opening made of transparent glass with a thickness of 5mm. The length, width and height of the pool are 40cm× 20cm×40cm, the device includes a downflow wetland pool 6 and an upflow wetland pool 5, the downflow wetland pool 6 and the uplink wetland pool 5 are separated by a glass plate partition 8 with a thickness of 5 mm, and the top of the partition 8 is connected to the downflow wetland pool. The tops of the wetland pool 6 and the upward underflow wetland pool 5 are flush, and the bottom of the partition plate 8 is 6 cm away from the bottom of the pool to form a connected channel. The water flows of the two pools are connect...

Embodiment 2

[0097] Example 2: Antibiotic removal effect of pig farm digester wastewater by compound vertical flow constructed wetland deep purification method

[0098] The present embodiment utilizes the device of embodiment 1 to carry out the research of 4 kinds of treatment tests of antibiotic removal, and single test device sees figure 1 , 4 kinds of devices for treatment experiments are shown in figure 2 , The wetland influent water was taken from the effluent of a pig farm in Wuhan, Hubei Province. Through investigation, it was found that the antibiotics used in this pig farm were sulfonamides and tetracyclines. Therefore, this example is for the determination of these two types of antibiotics. The experiment was run in the dark for 14 months, from July 2016 to August 2017, divided into domestication (2 months, July and August 2016) and formal operation (12 months, September 2016 to 2017 August) 2 stages, the hydraulic load is 100mm / d. In the acclimation stage, the routine indicat...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a composite vertical flow artificial wetland deep purification livestock and poultry culture waste water treatment device, a method and application thereof. A device realizing serial connection of downstream undercurrent, horizontal undercurrent and upstream undercurrent is built; a composite vertical flow artificial wetland deep purification livestock and poultry culture waste water treatment method is formed through wet land pool body filling material layer material selection and wetland plant selection and matching; the result shows that zeolite and arundo donax var versicolor composite vertical flow artificial wetland has the obvious effects on livestock and poultry culture waste water denitrification and antibiotic and resistance gene removal. The method has the advantages that the denitrification capacity of anaerobic ammonia oxidation and the like of the artificial wetland is enhanced; the wastewater contaminant removing rate is effectively improved. Compared with conventional undercurrent artificial wetland, the method has the advantages that the total nitrogen removal rate is improved by 30 percent or more; the waste water antibiotic concentration can be obviously reduced; the average removal rate of tetracycline reaches 80 percent or higher; the resistance gene concentration in the waste water is reduced by about one order of magnitude.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of sewage treatment, and more specifically relates to a treatment device for deep purification of polluted wastewater from livestock and poultry breeding in a compound vertical flow artificial wetland, as well as its method and application. Background technique [0002] The environmental pollution caused by large-scale livestock and poultry breeding has aroused the great attention of government departments at all levels and the widespread concern of the public. Especially the livestock and poultry breeding sewage is a high-concentration organic matter-polluted wastewater with complex pollutant components and great harm. In order to promote the sustainable development of large-scale and intensive livestock and poultry breeding, the country and localities urgently need to develop and utilize economical and efficient treatment technologies to reduce the concentration of pollutants in livestock and poultry breeding wastew...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/32C02F3/34C02F3/30C02F9/14C02F103/20C02F101/16C02F101/38C02F101/30
CPCC02F1/281C02F3/301C02F3/32C02F3/34C02F9/00C02F2101/16C02F2101/163C02F2101/38C02F2101/40
Inventor 吴振斌赵玉清周巧红杜露王川武俊梅徐栋
Owner INST OF AQUATIC LIFE ACAD SINICA
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