Whole-course plane dry breeding process for laying ducks

Abstract

The invention provides a whole-course plane dry breeding process for laying ducks. According to the process, a breeding area is divided into an activity area and a laying area; the activity area adopts a net bed structure, a feces scraping device is arranged under a net bed, and scraped feces is exposed under the blazing sun for drying and then mixed with dry mud according to a proportion to obtain a dry feces mixture, wherein the proportion is 1:(5-10); the area of the laying area is equal to that of the activity area, the laying area is connected with the activity area without blockage, straw, rice chaff, hay and the dry feces mixture are adopted as padding and applied in the laying area, and the height of the padding is 10-20 cm; the laying time is 2-5 am., and the environment is maintained dark; a duck shed is erected above the breeding area, and fences are arranged around the duck shed for isolation; a temperature control device is installed in the duck shed to make the temperature in summer drop to 30 degrees or below, and a venting device is installed in the duck shed; a humidity control device is installed above the activity area, and clean water is sprayed at regular time;when ducks eat their feathers, the beaks of the ducks are cut off. A drinking pipe is placed on the net bed in the activity area, and a feed barrel is placed in the activity area or the laying area.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of animal husbandry, in particular to a whole-process planar dry raising process for laying ducks. Background technique [0002] The current planar farming has not yet achieved full dry farming, and a small swimming pool is generally configured for swimming ducks. The problem is that the drainage is large, and the water needs to be changed every three or four days. There is a lot of duck manure mixed in the drainage, and the sewage treatment is difficult and costly. The existence of swimming pools also causes many pathogens to spread through drinking pool water, leading to outbreaks of diseases. Prior art: CN104521883A discloses a method for increasing the egg production of meat ducks, including: (1) controlling the daily light time of meat ducks at 16-18 hours; (2) keeping 2-5% of male ducks in duck flocks (3) The moulting period of meat ducks is controlled at 35-45 days. Compared with traditional breeding, the in...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The problem is that the drainage is large, and the water needs to be changed every three or four days. There is a lot of duck manure in the drainage, and the sewage treatment is difficult and costly.

[0003] However, with the intensive breeding of ducks, especially the popularization and application of intensive breeding of laying ducks, the way of raising laying ducks in water has brought many disadvantages: first, the high-density feeding of laying ducks causes duck excrement to be discharged in a limited area of ​​water, It leads to eutrophication of the water body and destroys the natural environment; secondly, the high-density feeding method causes the content of various pathogenic microorganisms in the water body where the laying ducks are stocked to seriously exceed the standard, resulting in a high incidence of laying duck disease and an increase in the death rate

[0004] The traditional dry farming method solves the dependence of laying ducks on water sources, but due to the lack of cleaning effect of water sources, the incidence of intestinal and reproductive tract diseases of laying ducks is high, causing the mortality rate and elimination rate of laying ducks to increase, and the higher the egg production Ducks are more likely to get sick and eliminated

Images