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Preparation method of intensity-improvable glass ceramics

A glass-ceramic and strength technology, which is applied in glass manufacturing equipment, glass molding, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problem that the strength cannot be improved well, and temperature control has a great influence on the performance of glass-ceramic, which is not very good, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of improving strength, improving resource utilization, and promoting nucleation and crystallization

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-19
合肥钢骨玻璃制品有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The strength of glass-ceramics in the prior art is not very good, and further improvement is still needed. Chinese patent literature (publication number: CN104445952B) discloses a high-hardness transparent glass-ceramics, which contains the following components by weight percentage: Silicon 50%~69.6%, aluminum oxide 15%~25%, magnesium oxide 5~10%, yttrium oxide 0.1%~0.3%, zirconium dioxide 6%~7%, zinc oxide 3%~8% , 0.2% to 0.8% of antimony trioxide, 1% to 3% of diboron trioxide and 0.1% to 0.4% of phosphorus pentoxide. The invention also discloses a preparation method of high-hardness transparent glass-ceramics. The glass-ceramics With the conventional raw material ratio, the strength performance can be further improved. In addition, different temperature control has a great influence on the performance of glass-ceramic
[0004] Chinese patent document (publication number: CN108059347A) discloses a glass-ceramic prepared by electrolytic manganese slag, the raw material of the glass-ceramic prepared by electrolytic manganese slag mainly includes the following components in parts by weight: electrolytic manganese slag 65 -93 parts, 10-20 parts of phosphate rock, 5-16 parts of granite, 23-35 parts of silica lime, 11-22 parts of fly ash, 10-18 parts of mica, 4-12 parts of carbon, 3-10 parts of borax , 8-14 parts of magnesite, 4-15 parts of heavy calcium, and 1-4 parts of zirconia; the raw materials between the glass-ceramics use a combination of various mineral raw materials, and the strength cannot be improved very well

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A method for preparing glass-ceramics whose strength can be improved in this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0027] Step 1, take the following raw materials corresponding to the weight percentage for later use: SiO 2 32%, Al 2 o 3 26%, MgO 12%, Fe 2 o 3 0.3%, electrolytic manganese slag 18%, tin phosphorus compound 0.02%, rare earth element 0.01%, strength additive 0.01%;

[0028] Step 2: mix the raw materials in step 1 evenly and put them into a corundum crucible for smelting, then put them into a mold for casting, then anneal, and then cool to room temperature at 20°C / min to obtain the high performance glass-ceramic.

[0029] The preparation method of the electrolytic manganese slag in step 1 of this embodiment is to send the electrolytic manganese slag into a refiner with water for beating, then pickling, and then washing with ethanol until the solution is neutral, and then sending it into a filter press for pressing. Filtration, and then placed in a...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A method for preparing glass-ceramics whose strength can be improved in this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0039] Step 1, take the following raw materials corresponding to the weight percentage for later use: SiO 2 38%, Al 2 o 3 30%, MgO 18%, Fe 2 o 3 0.5%, electrolytic manganese slag 18%, tin phosphorus compound 0.06%, rare earth element 0.05%, strength additive 0.03%;

[0040] Step 2: Mix the raw materials in step 1 evenly and put them into a corundum crucible for smelting, then put them into a mold for casting, then anneal, and then cool to room temperature at 30°C / min to obtain the high performance glass-ceramic.

[0041] The preparation method of the electrolytic manganese slag in step 1 of this embodiment is to send the electrolytic manganese slag into a refiner with water for beating, then pickling, and then washing with ethanol until the solution is neutral, and then sending it into a filter press for pressing. Filtration, and then placed in a...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A method for preparing glass-ceramics whose strength can be improved in this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0051] Step 1, take the following raw materials corresponding to the weight percentage for later use: SiO 2 35%, Al 2 o 3 28%, MgO 15%, Fe 2 o 3 0.4%, electrolytic manganese slag 15%, tin phosphorus compound 0.04%, rare earth element 0.03%, strength additive 0.02%;

[0052] Step 2: Mix the raw materials in step 1 evenly and put them into a corundum crucible for smelting, then put them into a mold for casting, then anneal, and then cool to room temperature at 25°C / min to obtain the high performance glass-ceramic.

[0053] The preparation method of the electrolytic manganese slag in step 1 of this embodiment is to send the electrolytic manganese slag into a refiner with water for beating, then pickling, and then washing with ethanol until the solution is neutral, and then sending it into a filter press for pressing. Filtration, and then placed in a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of intensity-improvable glass ceramics. The method comprises the following step of 1, weighing the following raw materials in corresponding percentage by weight for later use: 32 to 38 percent of SiO2, 26 to 30 percent of Al2O3, 12 to 18 percent of MgO, 0.3 to 0.5 percent of Fe2O3, 14 to 18 percent of electrolytic manganese residue, 0.02 to 0.06 percentof tin phosphorus compounds, 0.01 to 0.05 percent of rare earth elements and 0.01 to 0.03 percent of intensity auxiliary agents. The preparation method of the intensity-improvable glass ceramics hasthe advantages that the intensity of the glass ceramics is greatly improved through being compared with that in the prior art; high use values and good application prospects are realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass-ceramics preparation, in particular to a preparation method of glass-ceramics whose strength can be improved. Background technique [0002] Glass-ceramic refers to the addition of some nucleating substances to the glass, and through heat treatment, light irradiation, or chemical treatment, a large number of tiny crystals are uniformly precipitated in the glass to form a multi-phase dense microcrystalline phase and glass phase. Composite, by controlling the types and sizes of crystallites, transparent glass-ceramics, glass-ceramics with zero expansion coefficient, surface-strengthened glass-ceramics, glass-ceramics of different colors or machinable glass-ceramics can be obtained. Composition of glass phase and crystal phase, the distribution of the two changes with their ratio. When the proportion of glass phase is large, the glass phase is a continuous matrix, and the crystal phase is evenly distrib...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03C10/00C03C6/10C03B19/02
CPCC03B19/02C03C1/002C03C10/0045
Inventor 朱明静
Owner 合肥钢骨玻璃制品有限公司
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