Paenibacillus Lzh-N1 capable of preventing and treating pear brown spots and application of complex microbial agent thereof
A technology of bacillus and compound bacteria agent, applied in the direction of application, fungicide, bacteria, etc., can solve the problems of no high efficiency, low toxicity and no environmental pollution
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1 Screening and Identification of Paenibacillus Lzh-N1 and Streptomyces circulans Lzh-48
[0030] Both the strain Lzh-N1 and the strain Lzh-48 were isolated from the rhizosphere soil of pear trees infected with brown spot disease in the orchard of the Institute of Fruit Trees, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Tai'an City, Shandong Province. The specific method is as follows:
[0031] Screening of antagonistic microorganisms from plant rhizosphere soil by plate confrontation method. Take rhizosphere soil from the roots of infected plants and send it to the laboratory as soon as possible under low temperature conditions. Put the rhizosphere soil into sterile water for gradient dilution, and then spread it on LB solid medium and Gaoshi No. 1 solid medium, and pick a single colony after culturing at 28°C for 24 hours. Inoculate the obtained single colony on the plant pathogenic bacteria to see if it produces a zone of inhibition and whether it has antagon...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Antagonistic effect of Paenibacillus Lzh-N1 and Streptomyces circulans Lzh-48 in embodiment 2 of the present invention
[0039] The antagonism of Paenibacillus Lzh-N1 and Streptomyces circulans LZH-48 was detected by plate confrontation method. The pear tree brown spot pathogen Mycosphaerella sentina (Fr) Schrorter was inoculated on PDA solid medium (200g of peeled potatoes, 20g of sucrose, 20g of agar, 1000mL of distilled water, natural pH), cultured at 30°C for 48hrs and then set aside. Paenibacillus Lzh-N1 was inoculated onto beef extract peptone solid medium (beef extract (3.0g), peptone (10.0g), NaCl (5.0g), agar 20g, distilled water 1000mL), and Streptomyces circulans LZH-48 Inoculate into Gao's solid medium (soluble starch (20g), KNO 3 (1g), K 2 HPO 4 (0.5g), MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O (0.5g), NaCl (0.5g), FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O (0.01g), 20g of agar, 1000mL of distilled water, pH=7.4-7.6), cultured at 30°C for 48hrs, then inoculated to both sides of the pathogenic bacteria of...
Embodiment 3
[0040] Embodiment 3 contains Paenibacillus Lzh-N1 microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof
[0041] Specific steps are as follows:
[0042] (1) Preparation of fermentation broth
[0043] The seed solution of Paenibacillus Lzh-N1 was inoculated in beef extract peptone liquid medium with a pH of 7.0, the inoculation amount was 6% (v / v), and fermented at 28°C and 200rpm for 48h to obtain Paenibacillus The fermentation broth of Lzh-N1;
[0044] (2) Preparation of microbial fertilizer
[0045] Mix the fermented liquid obtained in step (1) with the organic fertilizer in a volume-to-mass ratio of 1:12. After mixing evenly, carry out solid fermentation. The fermentation temperature does not exceed 50°C. - After 8 days, when the content of Paenibacillus Lzh-N1 reaches 1×10 8 When the cfu / g is above, the microbial fertilizer containing Paenibacillus Lzh-N1 can be obtained.
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