Driving student management method and system based on electrocardiosignal
A technology of electrocardiographic signal and management method, applied in the direction of human identification, data processing applications, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory identity verification, inability to guarantee the identity of the same person, lack of identity verification methods, etc., to avoid Substitute classes, facilitate reasonable allocation and arrangement of study time, and ensure the effect of reliability and safety
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Embodiment 1
[0032] When a student driver registers for driving practice at a driving school or registers for a test at a vehicle management office, he needs to perform electrocardiographic registration. The steps of electrocardiographic registration are as follows: figure 1 shown, including:
[0033] Step 101, adjust the client to the ECG registration state;
[0034] Step 102, collecting the ECG information of the student driver through the ECG acquisition module;
[0035] Step 201, preprocessing the collected ECG information;
[0036] Step 202, detecting the R wave position of the preprocessed ECG signal, intercepting the QT band, using the autocorrelation transformation algorithm to perform feature extraction, and obtaining the ECG autocorrelation sequence; fitting the acquired ECG autocorrelation sequence through an orthogonal polynomial Regression performs dimensionality reduction and generates feature templates;
[0037] Step 203, selecting and evaluating the optimal ECG feature t...
Embodiment 2
[0060] The difference from Embodiment 1 is that steps 202 and 402 are: detecting the position of the R wave in the preprocessed ECG signal, intercepting the QT wave, and generating sparse features using a distinguishing dictionary learning algorithm for sparse representation to form a feature template.
[0061] The acquisition using a distinguishing dictionary learning algorithm for sparse representation is specifically the following formula, Among them, J (D,C) is the solved dictionary D and sparse features C, Verif(X i ,X j ,D,C i ,C j ) is the feature distinguishing attribute, λ is the sparsity degree coefficient, α is the regularization coefficient, and the value range of λ and α is between 0 and 1.
[0062] x i with X j represent the i-th and j-th QT waves respectively, C i and C j Respectively represent and X i and x j The corresponding sparse features, where i≠j.
[0063]
[0064] Among them, dm is the minimum distance between different classes set, label...
Embodiment 3
[0068] The difference from Example 1 is that, as image 3 As shown, steps 202 and 402 are: detect each reference point in the ECG signal to extract the quasi-periodic heartbeat signal as the original ECG feature, perform segmental waveform correction on the heartbeat, and then use PCA to reduce the dimensionality and The coefficient feature is extracted as the final ECG feature to generate a feature template.
[0069] Firstly, each reference point in the ECG signal is detected to extract the quasi-periodic heartbeat as the original ECG feature. The ECG signal is a quasi-periodic signal, but not the components in the entire cardiac cycle are specific, in which the P wave, QRS complex and T wave in each cardiac cycle contain most of the ECG specific information. The wave bands in each cardiac cycle are cut out from the continuous ECG signals as the original ECG features. To do this, a reference point for the heartbeat is located. In addition, in the follow-up waveform correc...
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