Method of selectively detecting thrombin by phosphorescent probe
A technology of thrombin and phosphorescence, applied in fluorescence/phosphorescence, biological testing, measuring devices, etc., to achieve the effects of long phosphorescence life, strong selectivity, and high phosphorescence intensity
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Synthesis of Mn-doped ZnS quantum dots coated with MPA
[0041] Add 5 mL of 0.1 M zinc sulfate, 5 mL of 0.01 M manganese acetate, and 50 mL of 0.04 M MPA into a 100 mL three-necked flask, and adjust the pH of the mixed solution to 11 with 1 M NaOH solution. The mixture was magnetically stirred at room temperature for 30 min in a nitrogen environment to ensure that the stabilizer MPA and Zn 2+ and Mn 2+ Fully complexed. Then add 5 mL of 0.1 M sodium sulfide aqueous solution with a syringe under the condition of air isolation, and continue stirring at room temperature for 20 min, then stop the N 2 . The three-neck flask was placed in the air, aged at 50 °C for 2 hours with constant stirring. MPA-coated Mn-doped ZnS phosphorescent quantum dots with room-temperature phosphorescent properties were obtained. Add absolute ethanol (3 times the amount of absolute ethanol), centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for 5 min at high speed, discard the supernatant, wash the obtained product r...
Embodiment 2
[0043] 1. Synthetic method with reference to embodiment 1;
[0044] 2. Using phosphorescence as the detection method, MPA-coated Mn-doped ZnS quantum dots are used for specific detection of thrombin:
[0045] ① Add 5 μL of MPA-coated Mn-doped ZnS quantum dot mother solution to the centrifuge tube in turn, and mix 50 μL (0.1M) pH=7.4 Tris-HCl buffer solution, then add 50 μL of 6 μM TBA solution as a phosphorescent quencher , add high-purity water to make up to 500 μL. After shaking well and standing still for 35 min, the fluorescence spectrophotometer was adjusted to the phosphorescence detection mode, and the excitation wavelength was set to 315 nm for detection.
[0046] ②Add 5 μL of MPA-coated Mn-doped ZnS quantum dot mother solution to the centrifuge tube in sequence, and mix 50 μL (0.1M) pH=7.4 Tris-HCl buffer solution, and then add 50 μL of 6 μM TBA solution as a phosphorescent quencher , add high-purity water to make up to 450 μL. Shake well and let it stand for 35 mi...
Embodiment 3
[0048] 1. Synthetic method with reference to embodiment 1;
[0049] 2. Using phosphorescence as the detection method, MPA-coated Mn-doped ZnS quantum dots are used for specific detection of thrombin:
[0050] ① Add 30 μL of MPA-coated Mn-doped ZnS quantum dot mother solution to the centrifuge tube, 50 μL (0.1M) pH=8.0 Tris-HCl buffer solution and mix well, then add 50 μL of 6 μM TBA solution as a phosphorescent quencher , add high-purity water to make up to 500 μL. After shaking well and standing still for 35 min, the fluorescence spectrophotometer was adjusted to the phosphorescence detection mode, and the excitation wavelength was set to 315 nm for detection.
[0051] ② Add 30 μL of MPA-coated Mn-doped ZnS quantum dot mother solution to the centrifuge tube, 50 μL (0.1M) pH=8.0 Tris-HCl buffer solution and mix well, then add 50 μL of 6 μM TBA solution as a phosphorescence quencher , add high-purity water to make up to 450 μL. Shake well and let it stand for 35 minutes. Aft...
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