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Culture soil suitable for grape planting and preparation method thereof

A technology for cultivating soil and grapes, applied in the field of grape planting, which can solve the problems of increasing pesticide residues in crop fruits, affecting the quality of agricultural products, and unbalanced plant nutrients, so as to achieve good grape growth performance, facilitate industrial production, and coordinate plant nutrition. balanced effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-20
桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

On the one hand, the organic matter content of most farmland soils is decreasing year by year due to insufficient or no supplementation of organic fertilizers; The most obvious manifestation is that the number of plant pathogenic bacteria in the soil has increased greatly, which has caused the use of chemical pesticides to increase year by year, and the amount of pesticide residues in crop fruits has increased; the second is the serious imbalance of plant nutrients
Due to the unreasonable fertilization and soil utilization throughout the year, some nutrients in the soil are seriously unbalanced, which not only affects the output of agricultural products, but also causes a serious decline in the quality of agricultural products, making the nutrients in agricultural products unbalanced, which will eventually endanger human health; Third, the phenomenon of hardening and aging is becoming more and more serious

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] A cultivation soil suitable for grape planting, the cultivation soil comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of vegetable garden soil, 20 parts of landscaping waste, 20 parts of urban domestic sludge, 15 parts of vermicompost, and 10 parts of straw powder 8 parts of distiller's grains, 6 parts of waste tea dregs, 6 parts of livestock manure, 6 parts of adsorbent, 3 parts of plant ash, 2 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of ammonium sulfate, 1 part of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 1 part of superphosphate , 1 part of potassium sulfate, 0.5 part of ferrous sulfate and 0.5 part of copper sulfate. Wherein the straw powder is corn straw; the livestock manure is cow dung; and the adsorbent is vermiculite.

[0016] The preparation method of the above-mentioned cultivating soil suitable for grape planting comprises the following steps:

[0017] (1), landscaping waste, urban domestic sludge, distiller's grains and waste tea residues are re...

Embodiment 2

[0021] A cultivation soil suitable for grape planting, the cultivation soil comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 parts of vegetable garden soil, 23 parts of landscaping waste, 22 parts of urban domestic sludge, 18 parts of vermicompost, 12 parts of straw powder 10 parts of distiller's grains, 8 parts of waste tea dregs, 8 parts of livestock manure, 8 parts of adsorbent, 5 parts of plant ash, 3 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 1.5 parts of superphosphate , 1.5 parts of potassium sulfate, 1 part of ferrous sulfate and 1 part of copper sulfate. Wherein the straw powder is composed of corn stalks and rice straw mixed in any ratio; the livestock and poultry manure is composed of cow dung and sheep manure mixed in any ratio; the adsorbent is bentonite.

[0022] The preparation method of the above-mentioned cultivating soil suitable for grape planting comprises the following steps:

[...

Embodiment 3

[0027] A cultivation soil suitable for grape planting, the cultivation soil comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of vegetable garden soil, 25 parts of landscaping waste, 25 parts of urban domestic sludge, 20 parts of vermicompost, and 15 parts of straw powder 12 parts of distiller's grains, 10 parts of waste tea dregs, 10 parts of livestock manure, 10 parts of adsorbent, 7 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 3 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of superphosphate , 2 parts of potassium sulfate, 1.5 parts of ferrous sulfate and 1.5 parts of copper sulfate. Wherein the straw powder is weed powder; the livestock manure is composed of cow dung and chicken manure mixed in any ratio; the adsorbent is composed of zeolite and bentonite mixed in any ratio.

[0028] The present invention also discloses a preparation method of the above-mentioned cultivation soil suitable for grape planting, and...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to culture soil suitable for grape planting and a preparation method thereof. The cultivated soil includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of vegetable garden soil, 20-25 parts of garden greening wastes, 20-25 parts of urban living sludge, 15-20 parts of earthworm dung, 10-15 parts of straw powder, 8-12 parts of distillers' grains, 6-10 parts of waste tea residues, 6-10 parts of livestock and poultry manure, 6-10 parts of an adsorbent, 3-7 parts of plant ash, 2-5 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 2-5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 1-3 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 1-2 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1-2 parts of potassium sulfate, 0.5-1.5 parts of ferrous sulfate and 0.5-1.5 parts of copper sulfate. With adopting of the cultivation soil suitable for grape planting and the preparation method thereof, the requirements of grape growth can be met, the grape growth performance is good, the effect is obvious, and the cultivation soil can prevent disease, increase yield, coordinate the balance of plant nutrition, greatly increase the grape yield and improve the quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of grape planting, and in particular relates to a cultivation soil suitable for grape planting and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Grapes, also known as grapes, are a common plant of the genus Vitis. Deciduous vine with brown slender branches. Subcircular single leaves alternate, nearly entire to 3-7 lobed, with serrated margins. Leaf axils bearing compound buds. Tendrils or inflorescences opposite leaves. Flowers bisexual, gynopotent (shorter stamens, pollen sterile), and male; wild species often dioecious. 5 petals, connected at the top, separated from the base and receptacle in a cap-like shedding when blooming. The berries are mostly round or oval, with turquoise, purple black, purple red, etc., with fruit powder. Grapes are rich in nutrients, and also contain glucose, fructose, sucrose, sugar, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, malic acid and other nutrients. Gra...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04A01G24/10A01G24/22A01G24/12A01G24/20A01G24/27C05G3/80
CPCC05B1/02C05G3/00C05G3/80C05B7/00C05C3/00C05D1/00C05D1/02C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F5/008C05F7/00C05F11/00
Inventor 杨道荣
Owner 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场
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