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Culture medium for culturing agaricus bisporus and use method thereof

A culture medium and technology of Agaricus bisporus, applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of late start of Agaricus bisporus cultivation technology, backward production technology, low production efficiency, etc., and achieve easy promotion, improved utilization rate, and convenient configuration Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-20
HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the cultivation technology of Agaricus bisporus in my country started late, developed slowly, the production technology was backward, and the production efficiency was low.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach 1

[0021] This embodiment provides a medium for cultivating Agaricus bisporus, which consists of main ingredients, compound ingredients and inorganic salts, wherein, the main ingredients: 60 parts of rice straw and 20 parts of sawdust; compound ingredients: 8 parts of peanut shells, 5 parts of mulberry residue and 4 parts of lobster shell; 1 part of inorganic salt; 2 parts of lactobacillus.

[0022] The above inorganic salts are composed of 0.01-1% calcium carbonate, 0.01-1% calcium sulfate, 0.01-2% ammonium sulfate, 0.01-2% urea, 0.15-0.30% magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 0.15 -0.30% calcium chloride, 0.05-0.50% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 0.05-0.50% VB 1 composition.

[0023] The method for cultivating Agaricus bisporus using the above medium is as follows:

[0024] S1: First, ferment the culture medium composed of the above components. The method of fermentation is: cut the straw into 3-8cm length, soak overnight, drain until no water drips, add sun-dried wood chips, ...

Embodiment approach 2

[0029] This embodiment provides a culture medium for Agaricus bisporus, which consists of main ingredients, compound ingredients and inorganic salts, wherein, the main ingredients: 70 parts of rice straw and 15 parts of sawdust; compound ingredients: 3 parts of peanut shells, 3 parts of mulberry residue and 3 parts of lobster shell; 2 parts of inorganic salt; 4 parts of lactobacillus.

[0030] The composition of the above-mentioned inorganic salts and the concentration of the aqueous solution of each component are completely the same as those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.

[0031] The method of using the above medium to cultivate Agaricus bisporus is also roughly the same as Embodiment 1, the difference is that the original seed base medium used for the cultivation of mycelium is composed of 85 parts of wheat, 10 parts of mulberry residue, 4.5 parts of wheat bran and 0.5 part of gypsum powder , and the rest are exactly the same as those in Embodiment 1, and w...

Embodiment approach 3

[0033] This embodiment provides a medium for cultivating Agaricus bisporus, which is composed of main ingredients, compound ingredients and inorganic salts, wherein, the main ingredients: 65 parts of rice straw and 17 parts of sawdust; compound ingredients: 5 parts of peanut shells, 5 parts of mulberry residue and 3 parts of lobster shell; 1 part of inorganic salt; 1 part of lactobacillus.

[0034] The composition of the above-mentioned inorganic salts and the concentration of the aqueous solution of each component are completely the same as those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.

[0035] The method of using the above medium to cultivate Agaricus bisporus is also roughly the same as Embodiment 1, the difference is that the original seed base medium used for the cultivation of mycelium is composed of 90 parts of wheat, 4.5 parts of mulberry residue, 5.4 parts of wheat bran and 0.1 part of gypsum powder , and the rest are exactly the same as those in Embodiment 1,...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of agriculture, and discloses a culture medium for culturing agaricus bisporus and a use method thereof. The culture medium is prepared from main ingredient, combination ingredient, inorganic salt and bacterium lacticum, wherein the main ingredient is prepared from, by weight, 60-70% of straw and 15-20% of saw dust; the combination ingredient is prepared from, byweight, 3-10% of peanut shell, 3-10% of mulberry dreg and 3-10% of lobster shell; the inorganic salt is 0.5-2%, and the bacterium lacticum is 1-10%. The culture medium for culturing the agaricus bisporus and the use method thereof have the advantages that the use ratio of the nutritional ingredient in the culture medium of the agaricus bisporus is improved, the yield of the agaricus bisporus is greatly increased, the ingredients of the culture medium are cheap and can be got easily, the preparation is convenient, the promotion is easy, and the culture medium is suitable for the scale production of the agaricus bisporus.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of microbial culture medium, in particular to a medium for cultivating Agaricus bisporus. Background technique [0002] Edible mushrooms are edible mushrooms with large fruiting bodies, commonly known as "mushrooms". China has a vast land and is one of the first countries to start utilizing and cultivating edible fungi, and the resources of edible fungi are very rich. Edible fungi are rich in various nutrients, such as calcium, phosphorus, potassium, protein, vitamins, etc., and are well known. As the cultivation technology of edible fungi is becoming more and more mature, edible fungus has become a common food on people's table, and Agaricus bisporus is the earliest cultivation technology recognized in the world. On this basis, we will study the cultivation technology of Agaricus bisporus. [0003] Agaricus bisporus is the most widely cultivated edible fungus. Its output is so high that it is called "World Mushroom...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20A01G18/00
CPCC05B1/02C05F17/00C05B7/00C05C3/00C05C9/00C05D3/00C05D3/02C05D5/00C05F1/005C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08C05F11/10
Inventor 杨荣玲赵祥杰王朝宇罗洪镇毕艳红赵玉萍赵立杨文君
Owner HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
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