Preparation method of pea peptide with prebiotics effect and application of pea peptide to food
A technology of pea peptides and prebiotics, applied in the field of pea protein processing, to simplify operations, reduce production costs, and promote growth
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[0030] The embodiment of the present invention provides a preparation method of pea peptide with prebiotic effect, which includes the following steps:
[0031] S1: Stir and mix the pea protein and water according to the ratio of solid to liquid 1:5 to 1:20 to obtain a mixed solution, and transfer to S2;
[0032] S2: Under natural pH conditions, at a temperature of 45-55°C, add alkaline protease to the mixed solution for 0.5-1.5 hours of enzymolysis; then add neutral protease for 1-3 hours of enzymolysis; then add Papain, hydrolyze for 1-3 hours, transfer to S3;
[0033] S3: heat up to 90-100°C, inactivate the enzyme, and transfer to S4;
[0034] S4: Filtrate and collect the filtrate, the filtrate is vacuum concentrated, and then spray-dried to obtain the pea peptide.
[0035] The present invention adopts multi-enzyme step-by-step enzymatic hydrolysis process, without artificial adjustment of pH in the whole enzymatic hydrolysis process, through the scientific proportioning a...
Embodiment 1
[0048] S1: Stir and mix the pea protein and water according to the ratio of solid to liquid 1:5 at a speed of 60r / min to obtain a mixed solution and transfer to S2.
[0049] S2: Under natural pH conditions, at a temperature of 45-55°C, add alkaline protease for enzymolysis for 1 hour; then add 1% neutral protease for enzymolysis for 2 hours; then add papain for enzymolysis for 2 hours, then transfer to S3; , the addition amount of alkaline protease, neutral protease and papain is respectively 0.5%, 1% and 0.3% of the mass of pea protein added;
[0050] S3: Warm up to 95°C, inactivate the enzyme, and transfer to S4; the inactivation time is 30 minutes;
[0051] S4: Filtrate with a plate-and-frame filter and collect the filtrate. The filtrate is vacuum-concentrated and then spray-dried to obtain the pea peptide; wherein, the spray-drying conditions are an inlet air temperature of 160°C and an outlet air temperature of 60°C.
[0052] The protein content of pea peptide products i...
Embodiment 2
[0054] S1: Stir and mix the pea protein and water according to the ratio of solid to liquid 1:10, and the rotation speed is 60r / min to obtain a mixed solution, which is transferred to S2.
[0055] S2: Under natural pH conditions, at a temperature of 45-55°C, add alkaline protease for enzymolysis for 1 hour; then add neutral protease for enzymolysis for 2 hours; then add papain for enzymolysis for 2 hours, then transfer to S3; The addition amount of neutral protease, neutral protease and papain is respectively 2%, 2% and 1% of the pea protein adding quality;
[0056] S3: Warm up to 95°C, inactivate the enzyme, and transfer to S4; the inactivation time is 30 minutes;
[0057] S4: Filtrate with a plate-and-frame filter and collect the filtrate. The filtrate is vacuum-concentrated and then spray-dried to obtain the pea peptide; wherein, the spray-drying conditions are an inlet air temperature of 170°C and an outlet air temperature of 70°C.
[0058] The protein content of pea pept...
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