Hollow porous microspheres coated with titanium dioxide nanoparticles and preparation method thereof
A technology of titanium dioxide and nanoparticles, which is applied in the field of polymer nanomaterials preparation, can solve the problems of poor medium and long-wave ultraviolet shielding effect, low melting and thermal decomposition temperature, poor dispersion compatibility, etc., and achieve good extinction effect, melting temperature and heat High degradation temperature and good dispersion compatibility
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Embodiment 1
[0040] A hollow porous microsphere coated with titanium dioxide nanoparticles, the preparation method is as follows:
[0041] (1) Preparation of modified titanium dioxide:
[0042] a) Disperse titanium dioxide in absolute ethanol and add n-butyl titanate dropwise to obtain a mixed dispersion after ultrasonic stirring, wherein the mass ratio of titanium dioxide, absolute ethanol and n-butyl titanate in the mixed dispersion is 4:150: 1;
[0043] b) Add ethanol-water mixture dropwise to the mixed dispersion, react at 70°C for 4 hours, and age at room temperature for 11 hours to obtain an aged solution. The mass ratio of ethanol to water in the ethanol-water mixture is 2:1, and the ethanol-water mixture The addition amount is 20% of the volume of the mixed dispersion liquid;
[0044] c) Drop γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane into ethanol aqueous solution, stir and hydrolyze at room temperature for 2 hours, add it to the aging liquid dispersed by ultrasonic for 30 minutes, and...
Embodiment 2
[0051] A hollow porous microsphere coated with titanium dioxide nanoparticles, the preparation method is as follows:
[0052] (1) Preparation of modified titanium dioxide:
[0053] a) Disperse titanium dioxide in absolute ethanol and add n-butyl titanate dropwise to obtain a mixed dispersion after ultrasonic stirring, wherein the mass ratio of titanium dioxide, absolute ethanol and n-butyl titanate in the mixed dispersion is 5:200: 1;
[0054] b) Add the ethanol-water mixture dropwise to the mixed dispersion, react at 60°C for 4 hours, and age at room temperature for 10 hours to obtain an aged solution, the amount of ethanol added in the ethanol-water mixture is 30% of the volume of the mixed dispersion;
[0055] c) Drop γ-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane into ethanol aqueous solution, stir and hydrolyze at room temperature for 3h, add it into the aging liquid dispersed by ultrasonic for 40min, and reflux at 65°C for 4.5h, Wherein the mass ratio of ethanol and water in ...
Embodiment 3
[0062] A hollow porous microsphere coated with titanium dioxide nanoparticles, the preparation method is as follows:
[0063] (1) Preparation of modified titanium dioxide:
[0064] a) Disperse titanium dioxide in absolute ethanol and add n-butyl titanate dropwise to obtain a mixed dispersion after ultrasonic stirring, wherein the mass ratio of titanium dioxide, absolute ethanol and n-butyl titanate in the mixed dispersion is 6:250: 1;
[0065] b) Add ethanol-water mixture dropwise to the mixed dispersion, react at 65°C for 4.5 hours, and age at room temperature for 11 hours to obtain an aged solution. The mass ratio of ethanol to water in the ethanol-water mixture is 3:1, and the mixture of ethanol and water The amount of liquid added is 25% of the volume of the mixed dispersion liquid;
[0066] c) Drop γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane into ethanol aqueous solution, stir and hydrolyze at room temperature for 2.5 hours, add it into the aging liquid dispersed by ultrasonic...
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